Triple
T13535882
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Magna Charta Universitatum |
E323257
|
entity |
| Predicate | influenced |
P9
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Bologna Process |
E440603
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bologna Process | Statement: [Magna Charta Universitatum, influenced, Bologna Process]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bologna Process Context triple: [Magna Charta Universitatum, influenced, Bologna Process]
-
A.
Bologna Process
chosen
The Bologna Process is a European higher education reform initiative aimed at creating a more compatible, comparable, and coherent system of university degrees across participating countries.
-
B.
Bologna Declaration 1999
The Bologna Declaration 1999 is a landmark European higher education reform agreement that launched the Bologna Process to create a more comparable, compatible, and coherent system of university degrees across Europe.
-
C.
Ministerial Conference of the Bologna Process
The Ministerial Conference of the Bologna Process is the periodic meeting of European education ministers that sets policy directions and oversees the implementation of the European Higher Education Area.
-
D.
Convention on the Recognition of Qualifications concerning Higher Education in the European Region
The Convention on the Recognition of Qualifications concerning Higher Education in the European Region is an international treaty adopted in Lisbon in 1997 that sets common principles for recognizing higher-education qualifications across European countries to promote academic mobility and fair access to further study.
-
E.
Standards and Guidelines for Quality Assurance in the European Higher Education Area
The Standards and Guidelines for Quality Assurance in the European Higher Education Area (ESG) are a set of common principles and criteria that underpin and harmonize internal and external quality assurance systems across European higher education institutions.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8076776248190bdf0d4fa1f85a5fc |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dbafbe39948190808062d4eff91841 |
completed | April 12, 2026, 2:44 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f75d9a448c81908fa57a909a9097f7 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 2:37 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:44 p.m.