Triple
T13510556
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Norman conquest of south-west Wales |
E321127
|
entity |
| Predicate | opposedBy |
P437
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Rhys ap Tewdwr
Rhys ap Tewdwr was an 11th-century Welsh king of Deheubarth known for his resistance to Norman expansion into south-west Wales.
|
E1047476
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rhys ap Tewdwr | Statement: [Norman conquest of south-west Wales, opposedBy, Rhys ap Tewdwr]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rhys ap Tewdwr Context triple: [Norman conquest of south-west Wales, opposedBy, Rhys ap Tewdwr]
-
A.
Rhys ap Gruffydd
Rhys ap Gruffydd was a powerful 12th-century Welsh prince and statesman who consolidated rule in Deheubarth and played a key role in resisting Norman and English encroachment.
-
B.
Owain
Owain is a given name of Welsh origin, traditionally borne by several figures in Welsh mythology and medieval literature.
-
C.
Rhodri Morgan
Rhodri Morgan was a Welsh Labour politician who led the Welsh Government in its early years of devolution and helped shape the modern political landscape of Wales.
-
D.
Madog ap Llywelyn
Madog ap Llywelyn was a Welsh nobleman who led a major revolt against English rule in Wales in 1294–1295, briefly styling himself Prince of Wales.
-
E.
Iorwerth Drwyndwn
Iorwerth Drwyndwn was a 12th-century Welsh prince of Gwynedd, notable as the disinherited elder son of Owain Gwynedd and the father of Llywelyn the Great.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Rhys ap Tewdwr Triple: [Norman conquest of south-west Wales, opposedBy, Rhys ap Tewdwr]
Generated description
Rhys ap Tewdwr was an 11th-century Welsh king of Deheubarth known for his resistance to Norman expansion into south-west Wales.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rhys ap Tewdwr Target entity description: Rhys ap Tewdwr was an 11th-century Welsh king of Deheubarth known for his resistance to Norman expansion into south-west Wales.
-
A.
Rhys ap Gruffydd
Rhys ap Gruffydd was a powerful 12th-century Welsh prince and statesman who consolidated rule in Deheubarth and played a key role in resisting Norman and English encroachment.
-
B.
Owain
Owain is a given name of Welsh origin, traditionally borne by several figures in Welsh mythology and medieval literature.
-
C.
Rhodri Morgan
Rhodri Morgan was a Welsh Labour politician who led the Welsh Government in its early years of devolution and helped shape the modern political landscape of Wales.
-
D.
Madog ap Llywelyn
Madog ap Llywelyn was a Welsh nobleman who led a major revolt against English rule in Wales in 1294–1295, briefly styling himself Prince of Wales.
-
E.
Iorwerth Drwyndwn
Iorwerth Drwyndwn was a 12th-century Welsh prince of Gwynedd, notable as the disinherited elder son of Owain Gwynedd and the father of Llywelyn the Great.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d807629d6c8190998f1b9bb12d2ed0 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dbaf86a6208190be8c18f7a0158f23 |
completed | April 12, 2026, 2:43 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f75d91e35881909a7184be0ad70c14 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 2:37 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f75fbb39848190beeae0e4c112510d |
completed | May 3, 2026, 2:46 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f76049056c8190b77f8ca78c8f77a0 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 2:48 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:43 p.m.