Triple
T13507383
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | David S. Johnson |
E321047
|
entity |
| Predicate | awardReceived |
P11
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
INFORMS Optimization Society Khachiyan Prize
The INFORMS Optimization Society Khachiyan Prize is a prestigious award recognizing outstanding lifetime contributions to the field of optimization.
|
E1045600
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: INFORMS Optimization Society Khachiyan Prize | Statement: [David S. Johnson, awardReceived, INFORMS Optimization Society Khachiyan Prize]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: INFORMS Optimization Society Khachiyan Prize Context triple: [David S. Johnson, awardReceived, INFORMS Optimization Society Khachiyan Prize]
-
A.
Fulkerson Prize
The Fulkerson Prize is a prestigious mathematics award given for outstanding papers in discrete mathematics.
-
B.
ACM Eugene L. Lawler Award
The ACM Eugene L. Lawler Award is a prestigious computing award recognizing individuals or groups for significant humanitarian contributions through the use of computer technology.
-
C.
Paris Kanellakis Theory and Practice Award
The Paris Kanellakis Theory and Practice Award is an ACM honor recognizing theoretical computer science achievements that have had a significant and demonstrable impact on practical computing.
-
D.
Infosys Prize in Mathematical Sciences
The Infosys Prize in Mathematical Sciences is a prestigious Indian award that honors outstanding contributions and research excellence in the field of mathematics.
-
E.
Oberwolfach Prize in Theoretical Computer Science
The Oberwolfach Prize in Theoretical Computer Science is a prestigious mathematics and computer science award recognizing outstanding young researchers for exceptional contributions to theoretical computer science.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: INFORMS Optimization Society Khachiyan Prize Triple: [David S. Johnson, awardReceived, INFORMS Optimization Society Khachiyan Prize]
Generated description
The INFORMS Optimization Society Khachiyan Prize is a prestigious award recognizing outstanding lifetime contributions to the field of optimization.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: INFORMS Optimization Society Khachiyan Prize Target entity description: The INFORMS Optimization Society Khachiyan Prize is a prestigious award recognizing outstanding lifetime contributions to the field of optimization.
-
A.
Fulkerson Prize
The Fulkerson Prize is a prestigious mathematics award given for outstanding papers in discrete mathematics.
-
B.
ACM Eugene L. Lawler Award
The ACM Eugene L. Lawler Award is a prestigious computing award recognizing individuals or groups for significant humanitarian contributions through the use of computer technology.
-
C.
Paris Kanellakis Theory and Practice Award
The Paris Kanellakis Theory and Practice Award is an ACM honor recognizing theoretical computer science achievements that have had a significant and demonstrable impact on practical computing.
-
D.
Infosys Prize in Mathematical Sciences
The Infosys Prize in Mathematical Sciences is a prestigious Indian award that honors outstanding contributions and research excellence in the field of mathematics.
-
E.
Oberwolfach Prize in Theoretical Computer Science
The Oberwolfach Prize in Theoretical Computer Science is a prestigious mathematics and computer science award recognizing outstanding young researchers for exceptional contributions to theoretical computer science.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d807629d6c8190998f1b9bb12d2ed0 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dbaf8259a08190ada13c4a3078f07d |
completed | April 12, 2026, 2:43 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f7548e51b881909a3384812556bc3d |
completed | May 3, 2026, 1:58 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f757108e088190aeec031eccc9aca3 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 2:09 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f757e7322c8190b0e36e8373d42ac4 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 2:12 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:43 p.m.