Triple

T13507178
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Fibonacci heap E321043 entity
Predicate introducedBy P513 FINISHED
Object Michael L. Fredman
Michael L. Fredman is a computer scientist known for his influential work in algorithms and data structures, including co-developing the Fibonacci heap.
E1045594 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Michael L. Fredman | Statement: [Fibonacci heap, introducedBy, Michael L. Fredman]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Michael L. Fredman
Context triple: [Fibonacci heap, introducedBy, Michael L. Fredman]
  • A. Jeffrey Friedman
    Jeffrey Friedman is an American documentary filmmaker known for co-directing acclaimed non-fiction films, often exploring cultural and social issues.
  • B. Jeffrey Friedman
    Jeffrey Friedman is an American molecular geneticist best known for co-discovering the hormone leptin and elucidating its role in regulating body weight and obesity.
  • C. Michael Friedman
    Michael Friedman is an American philosopher of science known for his influential work on the philosophy of physics, scientific explanation, and the historical development of scientific concepts.
  • D. Eric Lamonsoff
    Eric Lamonsoff is a bumbling yet big-hearted family man and close friend of Lenny Feder in the Grown Ups comedy film series.
  • E. Michael Ehrlich
    Michael Ehrlich is a relatively obscure individual whose primary public mention appears to be as a namesake associated with the surname Ehrlich.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Michael L. Fredman
Triple: [Fibonacci heap, introducedBy, Michael L. Fredman]
Generated description
Michael L. Fredman is a computer scientist known for his influential work in algorithms and data structures, including co-developing the Fibonacci heap.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Michael L. Fredman
Target entity description: Michael L. Fredman is a computer scientist known for his influential work in algorithms and data structures, including co-developing the Fibonacci heap.
  • A. Jeffrey Friedman
    Jeffrey Friedman is an American documentary filmmaker known for co-directing acclaimed non-fiction films, often exploring cultural and social issues.
  • B. Jeffrey Friedman
    Jeffrey Friedman is an American molecular geneticist best known for co-discovering the hormone leptin and elucidating its role in regulating body weight and obesity.
  • C. Michael Friedman
    Michael Friedman is an American philosopher of science known for his influential work on the philosophy of physics, scientific explanation, and the historical development of scientific concepts.
  • D. Eric Lamonsoff
    Eric Lamonsoff is a bumbling yet big-hearted family man and close friend of Lenny Feder in the Grown Ups comedy film series.
  • E. Michael Ehrlich
    Michael Ehrlich is a relatively obscure individual whose primary public mention appears to be as a namesake associated with the surname Ehrlich.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d807629d6c8190998f1b9bb12d2ed0 completed April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dbaf8259a08190ada13c4a3078f07d completed April 12, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f7548e51b881909a3384812556bc3d completed May 3, 2026, 1:58 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f757108e088190aeec031eccc9aca3 completed May 3, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f757e7322c8190b0e36e8373d42ac4 completed May 3, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:43 p.m.