Triple
T13500419
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Neumann |
E320872
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableBearer |
P458
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Oscar Neumann
Oscar Neumann is a notable individual who carries the surname Neumann, recognized enough to be specifically cited as a bearer of the name.
|
E1045136
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Oscar Neumann | Statement: [Neumann, hasNotableBearer, Oscar Neumann]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Oscar Neumann Context triple: [Neumann, hasNotableBearer, Oscar Neumann]
-
A.
Herbert Bayer
Herbert Bayer was an Austrian-American graphic designer, painter, photographer, and influential Bauhaus teacher known for pioneering modernist typography and visual communication.
-
B.
René Mayer
René Mayer was a French politician who served as Prime Minister of France and later became a leading figure in early European integration efforts.
-
C.
Heinz Behrens
Heinz Behrens was a German actor best known for his roles in East German film and television productions.
-
D.
Walter-Ulrich Behrens
Walter-Ulrich Behrens was a German statistician known for his contributions to the development of small-sample statistical methods, including work related to what is now called the Behrens–Fisher problem.
-
E.
John Behrens
John Behrens is a person notable enough to be specifically identified as a bearer of the surname Behrens.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Oscar Neumann Triple: [Neumann, hasNotableBearer, Oscar Neumann]
Generated description
Oscar Neumann is a notable individual who carries the surname Neumann, recognized enough to be specifically cited as a bearer of the name.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Oscar Neumann Target entity description: Oscar Neumann is a notable individual who carries the surname Neumann, recognized enough to be specifically cited as a bearer of the name.
-
A.
Herbert Bayer
Herbert Bayer was an Austrian-American graphic designer, painter, photographer, and influential Bauhaus teacher known for pioneering modernist typography and visual communication.
-
B.
René Mayer
René Mayer was a French politician who served as Prime Minister of France and later became a leading figure in early European integration efforts.
-
C.
Heinz Behrens
Heinz Behrens was a German actor best known for his roles in East German film and television productions.
-
D.
Walter-Ulrich Behrens
Walter-Ulrich Behrens was a German statistician known for his contributions to the development of small-sample statistical methods, including work related to what is now called the Behrens–Fisher problem.
-
E.
John Behrens
John Behrens is a person notable enough to be specifically identified as a bearer of the surname Behrens.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d807629d6c8190998f1b9bb12d2ed0 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dbaf4fab688190bdc746985b0c7338 |
completed | April 12, 2026, 2:42 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f75487cb3c8190ab7f3bc36755b74c |
completed | May 3, 2026, 1:58 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f75585cac88190bcf3fcd714d73b1b |
completed | May 3, 2026, 2:02 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f7561f170c8190b12c79fbbe57ad91 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 2:05 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:43 p.m.