Triple

T1348245
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Planck constant E28819 entity
Predicate appearsInEquation P4746 FINISHED
Object Planck–Einstein relation
The Planck–Einstein relation is a fundamental quantum physics formula that links a photon's energy to its frequency, marking a key step in the development of quantum theory.
E154876 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Planck–Einstein relation | Statement: [Planck constant, appearsInEquation, Planck–Einstein relation]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Planck–Einstein relation
Context triple: [Planck constant, appearsInEquation, Planck–Einstein relation]
  • A. Planck constant
    The Planck constant is a fundamental physical constant that quantifies the relationship between the energy of a photon and the frequency of its associated electromagnetic wave, forming a cornerstone of quantum mechanics.
  • B. Planck radiation law
    Planck radiation law is a fundamental formula in quantum physics that describes the spectral distribution of electromagnetic radiation emitted by a black body in thermal equilibrium.
  • C. Sackur–Tetrode equation
    The Sackur–Tetrode equation is a fundamental formula in statistical mechanics that gives the absolute entropy of an ideal monatomic gas in terms of its volume, temperature, and particle number.
  • D. reduced Planck constant
    The reduced Planck constant (ħ) is a fundamental physical constant that quantifies the scale of quantum effects, commonly appearing in formulations of quantum mechanics and quantum field theory.
  • E. Planck length
    The Planck length is the fundamental unit of length in quantum gravity, representing the scale at which classical concepts of space and time are expected to break down.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Planck–Einstein relation
Triple: [Planck constant, appearsInEquation, Planck–Einstein relation]
Generated description
The Planck–Einstein relation is a fundamental quantum physics formula that links a photon's energy to its frequency, marking a key step in the development of quantum theory.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Planck–Einstein relation
Target entity description: The Planck–Einstein relation is a fundamental quantum physics formula that links a photon's energy to its frequency, marking a key step in the development of quantum theory.
  • A. Planck constant
    The Planck constant is a fundamental physical constant that quantifies the relationship between the energy of a photon and the frequency of its associated electromagnetic wave, forming a cornerstone of quantum mechanics.
  • B. Planck radiation law
    Planck radiation law is a fundamental formula in quantum physics that describes the spectral distribution of electromagnetic radiation emitted by a black body in thermal equilibrium.
  • C. Sackur–Tetrode equation
    The Sackur–Tetrode equation is a fundamental formula in statistical mechanics that gives the absolute entropy of an ideal monatomic gas in terms of its volume, temperature, and particle number.
  • D. reduced Planck constant
    The reduced Planck constant (ħ) is a fundamental physical constant that quantifies the scale of quantum effects, commonly appearing in formulations of quantum mechanics and quantum field theory.
  • E. Planck length
    The Planck length is the fundamental unit of length in quantum gravity, representing the scale at which classical concepts of space and time are expected to break down.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a498571d248190a0ac9eb02d97097f completed March 1, 2026, 7:49 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c2418e38819094683d6e1efc6e56 completed March 1, 2026, 10:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69acc63c3764819094cc02e6e2332a6b completed March 8, 2026, 12:43 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69acca1b067481909d2ed51a6f1faae6 completed March 8, 2026, 1 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69acca84efac8190a8f88e0c86b14a39 completed March 8, 2026, 1:01 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:56 p.m.