Triple
T1348108
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Hermann Ebbinghaus |
E28816
|
entity |
| Predicate | developed |
P73
|
FINISHED |
| Object | forgetting curve |
E154373
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: forgetting curve | Statement: [Hermann Ebbinghaus, developed, forgetting curve]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: forgetting curve Context triple: [Hermann Ebbinghaus, developed, forgetting curve]
-
A.
forgetting curve
chosen
The forgetting curve is a psychological model that describes how memory retention declines exponentially over time without reinforcement or review.
-
B.
spacing effect
The spacing effect is a psychological phenomenon showing that information is learned and retained more effectively when study sessions are distributed over time rather than massed together.
-
C.
Über das Gedächtnis
Über das Gedächtnis is Hermann Ebbinghaus’s pioneering 1885 work that introduced experimental methods to the study of human memory, including the famous forgetting curve and learning curve.
-
D.
Cram
Cram is a surname most notably associated with Ralph Adams Cram, a prominent American architect known for his influential Gothic Revival designs.
-
E.
Sutton's law
Sutton's law is a medical and diagnostic principle that advises focusing first on the most likely cause of a problem, echoing bank robber Willie Sutton’s apocryphal rationale for targeting banks.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a498571d248190a0ac9eb02d97097f |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:49 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c2418e38819094683d6e1efc6e56 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:48 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69acce68225081909d995cd7ae5f2224 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 1:18 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:56 p.m.