Triple

T13465148
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Hieria E311476 entity
Predicate locatedIn P40 FINISHED
Object Bithynia E64174 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bithynia | Statement: [Hieria, locatedIn, Bithynia]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bithynia
Context triple: [Hieria, locatedIn, Bithynia]
  • A. Bithynia chosen
    Bithynia was an ancient region in the northwest of Asia Minor, along the coast of the Black Sea and the Sea of Marmara, known for its Hellenistic kingdoms and later status as a Roman province.
  • B. Paphlagonia
    Paphlagonia was an ancient region on the northern coast of Asia Minor, along the Black Sea, known for its rugged terrain and strategic location between Bithynia and Pontus.
  • C. Phrygia
    Phrygia was an ancient region in west-central Anatolia, known for its distinctive culture, legendary King Midas, and role as a crossroads of early Anatolian and Greek civilizations.
  • D. Thrace
    Thrace is a historical and geographical region in Southeast Europe, now divided among Bulgaria, Greece, and Turkey, known for its strategic location between the Balkans and the Aegean and Black Seas.
  • E. Scythia Minor
    Scythia Minor was an ancient region on the western Black Sea coast, roughly corresponding to modern-day Dobruja in Romania and Bulgaria, known for its mix of Greek, Roman, and later Byzantine influences.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d806a938b8819097ec43a2229fc7f9 elicitation completed
NER batch_69dbaf0f1830819085700b4521e44678 ner completed
NED1 batch_69f74612bab88190bf1a895b87be12c1 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:41 p.m.