Triple
T13464240
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | London (during Arsenal career) |
E311453
|
entity |
| Predicate | associatedWithManager |
P3197
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
George Graham
George Graham is a Scottish former footballer and manager best known for his highly successful and disciplined spell in charge of Arsenal in the late 1980s and early 1990s.
|
E1041408
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: George Graham | Statement: [London (during Arsenal career), associatedWithManager, George Graham]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: George Graham Context triple: [London (during Arsenal career), associatedWithManager, George Graham]
-
A.
George Graham
George Graham was one of the mountaineers who achieved the first recorded ascent of Aoraki / Mount Cook, New Zealand’s highest peak.
-
B.
George Rex Graham
George Rex Graham was a 19th-century American editor and publisher best known for founding and running Graham's Magazine, an influential literary periodical that featured works by authors such as Edgar Allan Poe.
-
C.
Thomas Gordon
Thomas Gordon was a prominent Scottish classical scholar and political writer known for his translations of ancient Greek texts and his advocacy of republican and pro-Hellenic ideals.
-
D.
Francis Graham-Smith
Francis Graham-Smith is a British astronomer noted for his work in radio astronomy and for serving as the Astronomer Royal.
-
E.
Thomas Lord
Thomas Lord was an English professional cricketer and entrepreneur best known for founding the famous Lord's Cricket Ground in London.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: George Graham Triple: [London (during Arsenal career), associatedWithManager, George Graham]
Generated description
George Graham is a Scottish former footballer and manager best known for his highly successful and disciplined spell in charge of Arsenal in the late 1980s and early 1990s.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: George Graham Target entity description: George Graham is a Scottish former footballer and manager best known for his highly successful and disciplined spell in charge of Arsenal in the late 1980s and early 1990s.
-
A.
George Graham
George Graham was one of the mountaineers who achieved the first recorded ascent of Aoraki / Mount Cook, New Zealand’s highest peak.
-
B.
George Rex Graham
George Rex Graham was a 19th-century American editor and publisher best known for founding and running Graham's Magazine, an influential literary periodical that featured works by authors such as Edgar Allan Poe.
-
C.
Thomas Gordon
Thomas Gordon was a prominent Scottish classical scholar and political writer known for his translations of ancient Greek texts and his advocacy of republican and pro-Hellenic ideals.
-
D.
Francis Graham-Smith
Francis Graham-Smith is a British astronomer noted for his work in radio astronomy and for serving as the Astronomer Royal.
-
E.
Thomas Lord
Thomas Lord was an English professional cricketer and entrepreneur best known for founding the famous Lord's Cricket Ground in London.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d806a938b8819097ec43a2229fc7f9 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dbaf0f1830819085700b4521e44678 |
completed | April 12, 2026, 2:41 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f739a439548190bc78eef3b03da8b1 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 12:03 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f73b181b80819095b7963bdb366326 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 12:10 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f73c1d46008190a9fe3ffe1ac76bca |
completed | May 3, 2026, 12:14 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:41 p.m.