Triple

T13455147
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Stephen Toulmin E311211 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Toulmin E311211 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Toulmin | Statement: [Stephen Toulmin, familyName, Toulmin]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Toulmin
Context triple: [Stephen Toulmin, familyName, Toulmin]
  • A. Toulmin chosen
    Toulmin is the surname of Stephen Toulmin, a prominent British philosopher best known for his work on argumentation and the Toulmin model of reasoning.
  • B. Toulmin model of argumentation
    The Toulmin model of argumentation is a framework for analyzing and constructing arguments by breaking them into components such as claim, data, warrant, backing, qualifier, and rebuttal.
  • C. The Uses of Argument
    The Uses of Argument is a foundational work in informal logic and argumentation theory in which Stephen Toulmin introduces his influential model for analyzing practical reasoning.
  • D. Constructions of Reason
    Constructions of Reason is a philosophical work by Onora O’Neill that develops a Kantian account of practical reason, autonomy, and justification in ethics and political philosophy.
  • E. Dummett
    Dummett is a surname most notably associated with British philosopher and logician Michael Dummett and his family.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d806a938b8819097ec43a2229fc7f9 completed April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dbaefc52448190b30d7999f44a9765 completed April 12, 2026, 2:41 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f7399e33008190b10c14f30ff0c0d2 completed May 3, 2026, 12:03 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:41 p.m.