Triple

T13450321
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lovell Telescope E320590 entity
Predicate associatedWith P37 FINISHED
Object Square Kilometre Array pathfinder work
Square Kilometre Array pathfinder work refers to the preparatory research, technology development, and observational projects that test and refine concepts and systems for the future Square Kilometre Array radio telescope.
E1040339 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Square Kilometre Array pathfinder work | Statement: [Lovell Telescope, associatedWith, Square Kilometre Array pathfinder work]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Square Kilometre Array pathfinder work
Context triple: [Lovell Telescope, associatedWith, Square Kilometre Array pathfinder work]
  • A. Very Long Baseline Interferometry
    Very Long Baseline Interferometry is a radio astronomy technique that combines signals from widely separated antennas to achieve extremely high angular resolution and precisely measure geodetic and astronomical parameters.
  • B. Allen Telescope Array
    The Allen Telescope Array is a large, multi-dish radio telescope facility in California designed primarily for simultaneous radio astronomy and the search for extraterrestrial intelligence.
  • C. Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope
    The Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST) is a massive radio telescope in China and currently the world’s largest single-dish radio observatory, used for studying pulsars, interstellar matter, and the search for extraterrestrial signals.
  • D. Long Wavelength Array collaboration
    The Long Wavelength Array collaboration is a scientific consortium that operates low-frequency radio telescope arrays to study the universe at meter and decameter wavelengths, including phenomena such as the early universe, cosmic rays, and solar and planetary radio emissions.
  • E. Submillimeter Array
    The Submillimeter Array is a radio interferometer of eight 6-meter telescopes that observes the universe at submillimeter wavelengths, enabling high-resolution studies of cold gas, dust, and star-forming regions in space.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Square Kilometre Array pathfinder work
Triple: [Lovell Telescope, associatedWith, Square Kilometre Array pathfinder work]
Generated description
Square Kilometre Array pathfinder work refers to the preparatory research, technology development, and observational projects that test and refine concepts and systems for the future Square Kilometre Array radio telescope.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Square Kilometre Array pathfinder work
Target entity description: Square Kilometre Array pathfinder work refers to the preparatory research, technology development, and observational projects that test and refine concepts and systems for the future Square Kilometre Array radio telescope.
  • A. Very Long Baseline Interferometry
    Very Long Baseline Interferometry is a radio astronomy technique that combines signals from widely separated antennas to achieve extremely high angular resolution and precisely measure geodetic and astronomical parameters.
  • B. Allen Telescope Array
    The Allen Telescope Array is a large, multi-dish radio telescope facility in California designed primarily for simultaneous radio astronomy and the search for extraterrestrial intelligence.
  • C. Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope
    The Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST) is a massive radio telescope in China and currently the world’s largest single-dish radio observatory, used for studying pulsars, interstellar matter, and the search for extraterrestrial signals.
  • D. Long Wavelength Array collaboration
    The Long Wavelength Array collaboration is a scientific consortium that operates low-frequency radio telescope arrays to study the universe at meter and decameter wavelengths, including phenomena such as the early universe, cosmic rays, and solar and planetary radio emissions.
  • E. Submillimeter Array
    The Submillimeter Array is a radio interferometer of eight 6-meter telescopes that observes the universe at submillimeter wavelengths, enabling high-resolution studies of cold gas, dust, and star-forming regions in space.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d80761e6cc8190a90c844589998ecc completed April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dbaef973b08190a3d7fe1c2a913cff completed April 12, 2026, 2:40 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f73999f8388190b2c578e063341178 completed May 3, 2026, 12:03 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f73af2b37481908c4d282c1335fe08 completed May 3, 2026, 12:09 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f73b959de88190959335353242031b completed May 3, 2026, 12:12 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:41 p.m.