Triple
T13444034
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kolmogorov spectrum of turbulence |
E320433
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedConcept |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
-5/3 law
The -5/3 law is a fundamental scaling rule in turbulence theory stating that, in the inertial subrange, the energy spectrum of turbulent flows decays proportionally to the wavenumber raised to the power of -5/3.
|
E1041767
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: -5/3 law | Statement: [Kolmogorov spectrum of turbulence, relatedConcept, -5/3 law]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: -5/3 law Context triple: [Kolmogorov spectrum of turbulence, relatedConcept, -5/3 law]
-
A.
Child–Langmuir law
The Child–Langmuir law is a fundamental space-charge-limited current law in vacuum electronics that relates the current density between parallel electrodes to the applied voltage raised to the three-halves power.
-
B.
Sievers' law
Sievers' law is a historical phonological rule in Indo-European linguistics that explains the alternation between consonantal and vocalic forms of certain sounds (notably *y and *w) depending on the weight of the preceding syllable.
-
C.
Lusser's law
Lusser's law is a reliability engineering principle that states the overall reliability of a system is the product of the reliabilities of its individual components, highlighting how system reliability decreases as more components are added in series.
-
D.
Zipf's law
Zipf's law is an empirical statistical principle observing that in many datasets, such as word frequencies in natural language, the frequency of an item is inversely proportional to its rank in a frequency table.
-
E.
Szemerényi's law
Szemerényi's law is a sound law in Proto-Indo-European linguistics that explains the loss of certain final consonants with compensatory lengthening of the preceding vowel.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: -5/3 law Triple: [Kolmogorov spectrum of turbulence, relatedConcept, -5/3 law]
Generated description
The -5/3 law is a fundamental scaling rule in turbulence theory stating that, in the inertial subrange, the energy spectrum of turbulent flows decays proportionally to the wavenumber raised to the power of -5/3.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: -5/3 law Target entity description: The -5/3 law is a fundamental scaling rule in turbulence theory stating that, in the inertial subrange, the energy spectrum of turbulent flows decays proportionally to the wavenumber raised to the power of -5/3.
-
A.
Child–Langmuir law
The Child–Langmuir law is a fundamental space-charge-limited current law in vacuum electronics that relates the current density between parallel electrodes to the applied voltage raised to the three-halves power.
-
B.
Sievers' law
Sievers' law is a historical phonological rule in Indo-European linguistics that explains the alternation between consonantal and vocalic forms of certain sounds (notably *y and *w) depending on the weight of the preceding syllable.
-
C.
Lusser's law
Lusser's law is a reliability engineering principle that states the overall reliability of a system is the product of the reliabilities of its individual components, highlighting how system reliability decreases as more components are added in series.
-
D.
Zipf's law
Zipf's law is an empirical statistical principle observing that in many datasets, such as word frequencies in natural language, the frequency of an item is inversely proportional to its rank in a frequency table.
-
E.
Szemerényi's law
Szemerényi's law is a sound law in Proto-Indo-European linguistics that explains the loss of certain final consonants with compensatory lengthening of the preceding vowel.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d80761e6cc8190a90c844589998ecc |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dbaee881888190811ddf01bc699864 |
completed | April 12, 2026, 2:40 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f739965ef081909e85881ce805bbb5 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 12:03 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f740e536d48190af369b38aa42438d |
completed | May 3, 2026, 12:34 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f741b72d08819087808bf9bcffa0a1 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 12:38 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:40 p.m.