Triple

T13444034
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kolmogorov spectrum of turbulence E320433 entity
Predicate relatedConcept P37 FINISHED
Object -5/3 law
The -5/3 law is a fundamental scaling rule in turbulence theory stating that, in the inertial subrange, the energy spectrum of turbulent flows decays proportionally to the wavenumber raised to the power of -5/3.
E1041767 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: -5/3 law | Statement: [Kolmogorov spectrum of turbulence, relatedConcept, -5/3 law]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: -5/3 law
Context triple: [Kolmogorov spectrum of turbulence, relatedConcept, -5/3 law]
  • A. Child–Langmuir law
    The Child–Langmuir law is a fundamental space-charge-limited current law in vacuum electronics that relates the current density between parallel electrodes to the applied voltage raised to the three-halves power.
  • B. Sievers' law
    Sievers' law is a historical phonological rule in Indo-European linguistics that explains the alternation between consonantal and vocalic forms of certain sounds (notably *y and *w) depending on the weight of the preceding syllable.
  • C. Lusser's law
    Lusser's law is a reliability engineering principle that states the overall reliability of a system is the product of the reliabilities of its individual components, highlighting how system reliability decreases as more components are added in series.
  • D. Zipf's law
    Zipf's law is an empirical statistical principle observing that in many datasets, such as word frequencies in natural language, the frequency of an item is inversely proportional to its rank in a frequency table.
  • E. Szemerényi's law
    Szemerényi's law is a sound law in Proto-Indo-European linguistics that explains the loss of certain final consonants with compensatory lengthening of the preceding vowel.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: -5/3 law
Triple: [Kolmogorov spectrum of turbulence, relatedConcept, -5/3 law]
Generated description
The -5/3 law is a fundamental scaling rule in turbulence theory stating that, in the inertial subrange, the energy spectrum of turbulent flows decays proportionally to the wavenumber raised to the power of -5/3.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: -5/3 law
Target entity description: The -5/3 law is a fundamental scaling rule in turbulence theory stating that, in the inertial subrange, the energy spectrum of turbulent flows decays proportionally to the wavenumber raised to the power of -5/3.
  • A. Child–Langmuir law
    The Child–Langmuir law is a fundamental space-charge-limited current law in vacuum electronics that relates the current density between parallel electrodes to the applied voltage raised to the three-halves power.
  • B. Sievers' law
    Sievers' law is a historical phonological rule in Indo-European linguistics that explains the alternation between consonantal and vocalic forms of certain sounds (notably *y and *w) depending on the weight of the preceding syllable.
  • C. Lusser's law
    Lusser's law is a reliability engineering principle that states the overall reliability of a system is the product of the reliabilities of its individual components, highlighting how system reliability decreases as more components are added in series.
  • D. Zipf's law
    Zipf's law is an empirical statistical principle observing that in many datasets, such as word frequencies in natural language, the frequency of an item is inversely proportional to its rank in a frequency table.
  • E. Szemerényi's law
    Szemerényi's law is a sound law in Proto-Indo-European linguistics that explains the loss of certain final consonants with compensatory lengthening of the preceding vowel.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d80761e6cc8190a90c844589998ecc completed April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dbaee881888190811ddf01bc699864 completed April 12, 2026, 2:40 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f739965ef081909e85881ce805bbb5 completed May 3, 2026, 12:03 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f740e536d48190af369b38aa42438d completed May 3, 2026, 12:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f741b72d08819087808bf9bcffa0a1 completed May 3, 2026, 12:38 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:40 p.m.