Triple
T13443968
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kolmogorov–Arnold–Moser theory |
E320432
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Kolmogorov’s invariant torus theorem |
E320432
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kolmogorov’s invariant torus theorem | Statement: [Kolmogorov–Arnold–Moser theory, relatedTo, Kolmogorov’s invariant torus theorem]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kolmogorov’s invariant torus theorem Context triple: [Kolmogorov–Arnold–Moser theory, relatedTo, Kolmogorov’s invariant torus theorem]
-
A.
Kolmogorov–Arnold–Moser theory
chosen
Kolmogorov–Arnold–Moser theory is a fundamental result in dynamical systems that explains the persistence of quasi-periodic motions in nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems under small perturbations.
-
B.
Liouville–Arnold theorem
The Liouville–Arnold theorem is a fundamental result in Hamiltonian mechanics that guarantees the integrability of a system with sufficiently many conserved quantities and describes its motion as quasi-periodic on invariant tori in phase space.
-
C.
Poincaré–Birkhoff fixed-point theorem
The Poincaré–Birkhoff fixed-point theorem is a fundamental result in dynamical systems and topology that guarantees the existence of at least two fixed points for certain area-preserving twist maps of an annulus.
-
D.
Kakutani equivalence in ergodic theory
Kakutani equivalence in ergodic theory is a notion of equivalence between measure-preserving dynamical systems based on the isomorphism of their induced transformations on subsets of positive measure.
-
E.
Godbillon–Vey invariant
The Godbillon–Vey invariant is a characteristic class in differential topology that assigns a real number to certain codimension-one foliations of manifolds, capturing subtle geometric and dynamical properties of their leaf structure.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d80761e6cc8190a90c844589998ecc |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dbaee881888190811ddf01bc699864 |
completed | April 12, 2026, 2:40 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f739965ef081909e85881ce805bbb5 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 12:03 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:40 p.m.