Triple

T13443744
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Carl Ludwig E320427 entity
Predicate hasNotableBearer P458 FINISHED
Object Carl Ludwig (artist)
Carl Ludwig (artist) is a visual artist known for his creative works in contemporary art.
E1041748 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Carl Ludwig (artist) | Statement: [Carl Ludwig, hasNotableBearer, Carl Ludwig (artist)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carl Ludwig (artist)
Context triple: [Carl Ludwig, hasNotableBearer, Carl Ludwig (artist)]
  • A. Ludwig Richter
    Ludwig Richter was a 19th-century German painter, illustrator, and printmaker known for his Romantic landscapes and popular book illustrations.
  • B. Cornelius Meister
    Cornelius Meister is a German conductor and pianist known for his leadership roles at major opera houses and orchestras, particularly in Stuttgart and Vienna.
  • C. Johann Georg Pforr
    Johann Georg Pforr was an 18th-century German painter and art professor, best known as the father and early teacher of the Nazarene painter Franz Pforr.
  • D. Friedrich Diez
    Friedrich Diez was a pioneering 19th-century German philologist regarded as the founder of Romance linguistics for his groundbreaking work on the historical development of Romance languages from Latin.
  • E. Gottfried Schatz
    Gottfried Schatz was an Austrian-Swiss biochemist renowned for his pioneering research on mitochondrial DNA and the biogenesis of mitochondria.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Carl Ludwig (artist)
Triple: [Carl Ludwig, hasNotableBearer, Carl Ludwig (artist)]
Generated description
Carl Ludwig (artist) is a visual artist known for his creative works in contemporary art.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carl Ludwig (artist)
Target entity description: Carl Ludwig (artist) is a visual artist known for his creative works in contemporary art.
  • A. Ludwig Richter
    Ludwig Richter was a 19th-century German painter, illustrator, and printmaker known for his Romantic landscapes and popular book illustrations.
  • B. Cornelius Meister
    Cornelius Meister is a German conductor and pianist known for his leadership roles at major opera houses and orchestras, particularly in Stuttgart and Vienna.
  • C. Johann Georg Pforr
    Johann Georg Pforr was an 18th-century German painter and art professor, best known as the father and early teacher of the Nazarene painter Franz Pforr.
  • D. Friedrich Diez
    Friedrich Diez was a pioneering 19th-century German philologist regarded as the founder of Romance linguistics for his groundbreaking work on the historical development of Romance languages from Latin.
  • E. Gottfried Schatz
    Gottfried Schatz was an Austrian-Swiss biochemist renowned for his pioneering research on mitochondrial DNA and the biogenesis of mitochondria.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d80761e6cc8190a90c844589998ecc completed April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dbaee881888190811ddf01bc699864 completed April 12, 2026, 2:40 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f739965ef081909e85881ce805bbb5 completed May 3, 2026, 12:03 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f740e536d48190af369b38aa42438d completed May 3, 2026, 12:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f741b72d08819087808bf9bcffa0a1 completed May 3, 2026, 12:38 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:40 p.m.