Triple

T13438266
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Oto E320286 entity
Predicate treatyParticipation P63848 FINISHED
Object Treaty of 1881
The Treaty of 1881 was an agreement involving the Oto people that marked a further cession of their lands and continued the U.S. government’s policy of displacing Native American tribes from their traditional territories.
E1042488 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Treaty of 1881 | Statement: [Oto, treatyParticipation, Treaty of 1881]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of 1881
Context triple: [Oto, treatyParticipation, Treaty of 1881]
  • A. Treaty of 1842
    The Treaty of 1842 was a U.S.–Native American agreement, particularly involving Ojibwe lands in the Lake Superior region, that ceded extensive mineral-rich territories to the United States and reshaped Indigenous land rights in the upper Midwest.
  • B. Treaty of 23 December 1865
    The Treaty of 23 December 1865 was the international agreement through which several European states standardized their coinage systems, laying the foundation for the Latin Monetary Union.
  • C. Treaty of 1873
    The Treaty of 1873 was an agreement in which the Pawnee Nation ceded most of its remaining lands in Nebraska to the United States and relocated to Indian Territory (present-day Oklahoma).
  • D. Treaty of Wuchale
    The Treaty of Wuchale was an 1889 agreement between Italy and Ethiopia whose disputed wording over Ethiopia’s sovereignty helped trigger the First Italo-Ethiopian War.
  • E. Treaty of Constantinople (1897)
    The Treaty of Constantinople (1897) was the peace agreement that ended the Greco-Turkish War of 1897, imposing territorial and financial concessions on Greece while confirming Ottoman control over Crete under international oversight.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Treaty of 1881
Triple: [Oto, treatyParticipation, Treaty of 1881]
Generated description
The Treaty of 1881 was an agreement involving the Oto people that marked a further cession of their lands and continued the U.S. government’s policy of displacing Native American tribes from their traditional territories.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of 1881
Target entity description: The Treaty of 1881 was an agreement involving the Oto people that marked a further cession of their lands and continued the U.S. government’s policy of displacing Native American tribes from their traditional territories.
  • A. Treaty of 1842
    The Treaty of 1842 was a U.S.–Native American agreement, particularly involving Ojibwe lands in the Lake Superior region, that ceded extensive mineral-rich territories to the United States and reshaped Indigenous land rights in the upper Midwest.
  • B. Treaty of 23 December 1865
    The Treaty of 23 December 1865 was the international agreement through which several European states standardized their coinage systems, laying the foundation for the Latin Monetary Union.
  • C. Treaty of 1873
    The Treaty of 1873 was an agreement in which the Pawnee Nation ceded most of its remaining lands in Nebraska to the United States and relocated to Indian Territory (present-day Oklahoma).
  • D. Treaty of Wuchale
    The Treaty of Wuchale was an 1889 agreement between Italy and Ethiopia whose disputed wording over Ethiopia’s sovereignty helped trigger the First Italo-Ethiopian War.
  • E. Treaty of Constantinople (1897)
    The Treaty of Constantinople (1897) was the peace agreement that ended the Greco-Turkish War of 1897, imposing territorial and financial concessions on Greece while confirming Ottoman control over Crete under international oversight.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d80761e6cc8190a90c844589998ecc completed April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dbaee5ec488190bd0c1e990dbd2bc2 completed April 12, 2026, 2:40 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f74621474c8190b96a8f8561451bed completed May 3, 2026, 12:57 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f74729e7f481909da298f70c2bc486 completed May 3, 2026, 1:01 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f747a1d8748190a90d9e3e083c4a85 completed May 3, 2026, 1:03 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:40 p.m.