Triple

T13417867
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Empress Wang E313260 entity
Predicate reign P9743 FINISHED
Object reign of the Hongguang Emperor
The reign of the Hongguang Emperor was a brief and turbulent early Southern Ming period (1644–1645) centered in Nanjing, marked by attempts to restore Ming rule after the fall of Beijing to the Qing.
E386926 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: reign of the Hongguang Emperor | Statement: [Empress Wang, reign, reign of the Hongguang Emperor]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: reign of the Hongguang Emperor
Context triple: [Empress Wang, reign, reign of the Hongguang Emperor]
  • A. Hongguang Emperor
    The Hongguang Emperor was a short-lived Southern Ming ruler who attempted to continue the Ming dynasty’s resistance against the Qing after the fall of Beijing in 1644.
  • B. Yongyuan
    Yongyuan was the era name used during part of Emperor Zhang's rule in the Eastern Han dynasty of ancient China.
  • C. Yongli Emperor
    The Yongli Emperor was the last ruler of the Southern Ming dynasty, who continued resistance against the Qing conquest until his capture and execution in 1662.
  • D. Xuande
    Xuande is the courtesy name of Liu Bei, the founding emperor of the Shu Han state during China’s Three Kingdoms period.
  • E. Hongguang Emperor (Southern Ming)
    The Hongguang Emperor was the first ruler of the Southern Ming regime, a short-lived successor state that attempted to continue the Ming dynasty’s resistance against the Qing after the fall of Beijing in 1644.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: reign of the Hongguang Emperor
Triple: [Empress Wang, reign, reign of the Hongguang Emperor]
Generated description
The reign of the Hongguang Emperor was a brief and turbulent early Southern Ming period (1644–1645) centered in Nanjing, marked by attempts to restore Ming rule after the fall of Beijing to the Qing.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: reign of the Hongguang Emperor
Target entity description: The reign of the Hongguang Emperor was a brief and turbulent early Southern Ming period (1644–1645) centered in Nanjing, marked by attempts to restore Ming rule after the fall of Beijing to the Qing.
  • A. Hongguang Emperor
    The Hongguang Emperor was a short-lived Southern Ming ruler who attempted to continue the Ming dynasty’s resistance against the Qing after the fall of Beijing in 1644.
  • B. Yongyuan
    Yongyuan was the era name used during part of Emperor Zhang's rule in the Eastern Han dynasty of ancient China.
  • C. Yongli Emperor
    The Yongli Emperor was the last ruler of the Southern Ming dynasty, who continued resistance against the Qing conquest until his capture and execution in 1662.
  • D. Xuande
    Xuande is the courtesy name of Liu Bei, the founding emperor of the Shu Han state during China’s Three Kingdoms period.
  • E. Hongguang Emperor (Southern Ming) chosen
    The Hongguang Emperor was the first ruler of the Southern Ming regime, a short-lived successor state that attempted to continue the Ming dynasty’s resistance against the Qing after the fall of Beijing in 1644.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d806ad0c44819088833ae1ec9e9690 completed April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dbaeb8416c8190a00dde0917c26f51 completed April 12, 2026, 2:39 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f73082a2548190aefc0f202b84165c completed May 3, 2026, 11:24 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f7311f14988190989e319741ef0ccf completed May 3, 2026, 11:27 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f731e24d508190a896875210be3189 completed May 3, 2026, 11:30 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:39 p.m.