Triple
T1341284
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 |
E28468
|
entity |
| Predicate | amendedBy |
P1121
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Improving America’s Schools Act of 1994
The Improving America’s Schools Act of 1994 was a major U.S. federal education law that reauthorized and overhauled K–12 programs to promote standards-based reform, accountability, and greater equity in public schools.
|
E156666
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Improving America’s Schools Act of 1994 | Statement: [Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, amendedBy, Improving America’s Schools Act of 1994]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Improving America’s Schools Act of 1994 Context triple: [Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, amendedBy, Improving America’s Schools Act of 1994]
-
A.
Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981
The Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981 was a major U.S. federal education law that restructured and reduced federal involvement in K–12 education by consolidating numerous categorical aid programs into broader block grants to states.
-
B.
No Child Left Behind Act
The No Child Left Behind Act was a major U.S. federal education law that expanded standardized testing and accountability requirements for public schools in an effort to improve student achievement and close achievement gaps.
-
C.
Drug-Free Schools and Communities Act amendments
The Drug-Free Schools and Communities Act amendments are U.S. federal legislative changes that strengthened requirements and funding for preventing drug and alcohol abuse in schools and on college campuses.
-
D.
Education Sciences Reform Act of 2002
The Education Sciences Reform Act of 2002 is a U.S. federal law that overhauled federal education research by creating the Institute of Education Sciences and emphasizing rigorous, evidence-based studies to inform education policy and practice.
-
E.
No Child Left Behind
"No Child Left Behind" is a song by Kanye West from his album *Donda*, known for its atmospheric production and reflective, emotionally charged lyrics.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Improving America’s Schools Act of 1994 Triple: [Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, amendedBy, Improving America’s Schools Act of 1994]
Generated description
The Improving America’s Schools Act of 1994 was a major U.S. federal education law that reauthorized and overhauled K–12 programs to promote standards-based reform, accountability, and greater equity in public schools.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Improving America’s Schools Act of 1994 Target entity description: The Improving America’s Schools Act of 1994 was a major U.S. federal education law that reauthorized and overhauled K–12 programs to promote standards-based reform, accountability, and greater equity in public schools.
-
A.
Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981
The Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981 was a major U.S. federal education law that restructured and reduced federal involvement in K–12 education by consolidating numerous categorical aid programs into broader block grants to states.
-
B.
No Child Left Behind Act
The No Child Left Behind Act was a major U.S. federal education law that expanded standardized testing and accountability requirements for public schools in an effort to improve student achievement and close achievement gaps.
-
C.
Drug-Free Schools and Communities Act amendments
The Drug-Free Schools and Communities Act amendments are U.S. federal legislative changes that strengthened requirements and funding for preventing drug and alcohol abuse in schools and on college campuses.
-
D.
Education Sciences Reform Act of 2002
The Education Sciences Reform Act of 2002 is a U.S. federal law that overhauled federal education research by creating the Institute of Education Sciences and emphasizing rigorous, evidence-based studies to inform education policy and practice.
-
E.
No Child Left Behind
"No Child Left Behind" is a song by Kanye West from his album *Donda*, known for its atmospheric production and reflective, emotionally charged lyrics.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a49854eb3481908c7d56b2e449a290 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:49 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c215fc008190b01fd8150b9f3b2a |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:47 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69acce660ccc8190abc6cdceaf09101c |
completed | March 8, 2026, 1:18 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69accf3931bc81908e38755e2d024270 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 1:22 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69accfb8acfc8190bba379d8bb114c29 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 1:24 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:56 p.m.