Triple

T1341283
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 E28468 entity
Predicate amendedBy P1121 FINISHED
Object Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981
The Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981 was a major U.S. federal education law that restructured and reduced federal involvement in K–12 education by consolidating numerous categorical aid programs into broader block grants to states.
E155089 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981 | Statement: [Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, amendedBy, Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981
Context triple: [Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, amendedBy, Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981]
  • A. Department of Education Organization Act
    The Department of Education Organization Act is the U.S. federal law that reorganized education-related functions and established the United States Department of Education as a Cabinet-level agency.
  • B. Higher Education Act of 1965
    The Higher Education Act of 1965 is a landmark U.S. federal law that expanded access to college through financial aid programs such as grants, loans, and work-study, forming a core part of President Lyndon B. Johnson’s education reforms.
  • C. Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965
    The Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 is a landmark U.S. federal law that greatly expanded federal funding and support for public K–12 education, particularly for disadvantaged students.
  • D. Education Amendments of 1972
    The Education Amendments of 1972 is a U.S. federal law package best known for introducing Title IX, which prohibits sex-based discrimination in federally funded education programs and activities.
  • E. Education Sciences Reform Act of 2002
    The Education Sciences Reform Act of 2002 is a U.S. federal law that overhauled federal education research by creating the Institute of Education Sciences and emphasizing rigorous, evidence-based studies to inform education policy and practice.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981
Triple: [Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, amendedBy, Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981]
Generated description
The Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981 was a major U.S. federal education law that restructured and reduced federal involvement in K–12 education by consolidating numerous categorical aid programs into broader block grants to states.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981
Target entity description: The Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981 was a major U.S. federal education law that restructured and reduced federal involvement in K–12 education by consolidating numerous categorical aid programs into broader block grants to states.
  • A. Department of Education Organization Act
    The Department of Education Organization Act is the U.S. federal law that reorganized education-related functions and established the United States Department of Education as a Cabinet-level agency.
  • B. Higher Education Act of 1965
    The Higher Education Act of 1965 is a landmark U.S. federal law that expanded access to college through financial aid programs such as grants, loans, and work-study, forming a core part of President Lyndon B. Johnson’s education reforms.
  • C. Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965
    The Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 is a landmark U.S. federal law that greatly expanded federal funding and support for public K–12 education, particularly for disadvantaged students.
  • D. Education Amendments of 1972
    The Education Amendments of 1972 is a U.S. federal law package best known for introducing Title IX, which prohibits sex-based discrimination in federally funded education programs and activities.
  • E. Education Sciences Reform Act of 2002
    The Education Sciences Reform Act of 2002 is a U.S. federal law that overhauled federal education research by creating the Institute of Education Sciences and emphasizing rigorous, evidence-based studies to inform education policy and practice.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a49854eb3481908c7d56b2e449a290 completed March 1, 2026, 7:49 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c215fc008190b01fd8150b9f3b2a completed March 1, 2026, 10:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69acc6305c988190830dd535726c6338 completed March 8, 2026, 12:43 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69acc91793688190a223365d50498cc7 completed March 8, 2026, 12:55 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69acc9b8c86c8190bc3526b85604884d completed March 8, 2026, 12:58 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:56 p.m.