Triple
T1341283
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 |
E28468
|
entity |
| Predicate | amendedBy |
P1121
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981
The Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981 was a major U.S. federal education law that restructured and reduced federal involvement in K–12 education by consolidating numerous categorical aid programs into broader block grants to states.
|
E155089
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981 | Statement: [Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, amendedBy, Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981 Context triple: [Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, amendedBy, Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981]
-
A.
Department of Education Organization Act
The Department of Education Organization Act is the U.S. federal law that reorganized education-related functions and established the United States Department of Education as a Cabinet-level agency.
-
B.
Higher Education Act of 1965
The Higher Education Act of 1965 is a landmark U.S. federal law that expanded access to college through financial aid programs such as grants, loans, and work-study, forming a core part of President Lyndon B. Johnson’s education reforms.
-
C.
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965
The Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 is a landmark U.S. federal law that greatly expanded federal funding and support for public K–12 education, particularly for disadvantaged students.
-
D.
Education Amendments of 1972
The Education Amendments of 1972 is a U.S. federal law package best known for introducing Title IX, which prohibits sex-based discrimination in federally funded education programs and activities.
-
E.
Education Sciences Reform Act of 2002
The Education Sciences Reform Act of 2002 is a U.S. federal law that overhauled federal education research by creating the Institute of Education Sciences and emphasizing rigorous, evidence-based studies to inform education policy and practice.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981 Triple: [Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, amendedBy, Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981]
Generated description
The Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981 was a major U.S. federal education law that restructured and reduced federal involvement in K–12 education by consolidating numerous categorical aid programs into broader block grants to states.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981 Target entity description: The Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981 was a major U.S. federal education law that restructured and reduced federal involvement in K–12 education by consolidating numerous categorical aid programs into broader block grants to states.
-
A.
Department of Education Organization Act
The Department of Education Organization Act is the U.S. federal law that reorganized education-related functions and established the United States Department of Education as a Cabinet-level agency.
-
B.
Higher Education Act of 1965
The Higher Education Act of 1965 is a landmark U.S. federal law that expanded access to college through financial aid programs such as grants, loans, and work-study, forming a core part of President Lyndon B. Johnson’s education reforms.
-
C.
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965
The Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 is a landmark U.S. federal law that greatly expanded federal funding and support for public K–12 education, particularly for disadvantaged students.
-
D.
Education Amendments of 1972
The Education Amendments of 1972 is a U.S. federal law package best known for introducing Title IX, which prohibits sex-based discrimination in federally funded education programs and activities.
-
E.
Education Sciences Reform Act of 2002
The Education Sciences Reform Act of 2002 is a U.S. federal law that overhauled federal education research by creating the Institute of Education Sciences and emphasizing rigorous, evidence-based studies to inform education policy and practice.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a49854eb3481908c7d56b2e449a290 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:49 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c215fc008190b01fd8150b9f3b2a |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:47 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69acc6305c988190830dd535726c6338 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 12:43 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69acc91793688190a223365d50498cc7 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 12:55 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69acc9b8c86c8190bc3526b85604884d |
completed | March 8, 2026, 12:58 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:56 p.m.