Triple
T13409238
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Catherine Drinker Bowen |
E320044
|
entity |
| Predicate | spouse |
P13
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ezra Bowen
Ezra Bowen was the husband of American biographer Catherine Drinker Bowen, known primarily in relation to her life and work.
|
E1039866
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ezra Bowen | Statement: [Catherine Drinker Bowen, spouse, Ezra Bowen]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ezra Bowen Context triple: [Catherine Drinker Bowen, spouse, Ezra Bowen]
-
A.
Ezekiel Merritt
Ezekiel Merritt was an American frontiersman and military figure best known for his prominent role in the mid-19th century California independence movement.
-
B.
Isaiah Edwards
Isaiah Edwards is a rugged, kind-hearted frontiersman and close family friend of the Ingalls in the "Little House on the Prairie" series.
-
C.
Arthur Demarest
Arthur Demarest is an American archaeologist and Mayanist scholar known for his extensive research on Classic Maya civilization and leadership of major excavations in the Petexbatún region of Guatemala.
-
D.
Benjamin Goodrich
Benjamin Goodrich is known primarily as the son of American novelist and screenwriter Marcus Goodrich.
-
E.
Benjamin Goodrich
Benjamin Goodrich is the son of acclaimed British-American actress Olivia de Havilland.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ezra Bowen Triple: [Catherine Drinker Bowen, spouse, Ezra Bowen]
Generated description
Ezra Bowen was the husband of American biographer Catherine Drinker Bowen, known primarily in relation to her life and work.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ezra Bowen Target entity description: Ezra Bowen was the husband of American biographer Catherine Drinker Bowen, known primarily in relation to her life and work.
-
A.
Ezekiel Merritt
Ezekiel Merritt was an American frontiersman and military figure best known for his prominent role in the mid-19th century California independence movement.
-
B.
Isaiah Edwards
Isaiah Edwards is a rugged, kind-hearted frontiersman and close family friend of the Ingalls in the "Little House on the Prairie" series.
-
C.
Arthur Demarest
Arthur Demarest is an American archaeologist and Mayanist scholar known for his extensive research on Classic Maya civilization and leadership of major excavations in the Petexbatún region of Guatemala.
-
D.
Benjamin Goodrich
Benjamin Goodrich is the son of acclaimed British-American actress Olivia de Havilland.
-
E.
Benjamin Goodrich
Benjamin Goodrich is known primarily as the son of American novelist and screenwriter Marcus Goodrich.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d806b943cc8190b6af624d385d7e12 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dbae4d2c5481908facfaaa1501e344 |
completed | April 12, 2026, 2:38 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f7307ccff08190aa4037aa5a48f7d0 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 11:24 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f7313c6bcc8190a848cf8945a0ae2a |
completed | May 3, 2026, 11:27 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f736f2f6a081908d532dba6f34ed97 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 11:52 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:35 p.m.