Triple
T13389806
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Chief Financial Officers Act of 1990 |
E319544
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Federal Financial Management Improvement Act of 1996
The Federal Financial Management Improvement Act of 1996 is a U.S. law that requires federal agencies to implement and maintain financial management systems that comply with federal accounting standards and provide reliable, consistent financial information.
|
E1037316
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Federal Financial Management Improvement Act of 1996 | Statement: [Chief Financial Officers Act of 1990, relatedTo, Federal Financial Management Improvement Act of 1996]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Federal Financial Management Improvement Act of 1996 Context triple: [Chief Financial Officers Act of 1990, relatedTo, Federal Financial Management Improvement Act of 1996]
-
A.
Government Performance and Results Act of 1993
The Government Performance and Results Act of 1993 is a U.S. federal law that requires agencies to set strategic goals, measure performance, and report on their results to improve government accountability and effectiveness.
-
B.
Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act
The Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act is an Indian law aimed at institutionalizing financial discipline by setting targets for reducing fiscal deficits and improving the government’s overall fiscal health.
-
C.
Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act of 2006
The Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act of 2006 is a U.S. law that mandates public online disclosure of federal spending to improve government transparency and accountability.
-
D.
Government Performance and Results Modernization Act of 2010
The Government Performance and Results Modernization Act of 2010 is a U.S. federal law that updated and strengthened government performance management and accountability requirements, building on the framework established by the Government Performance and Results Act of 1993.
-
E.
Clinger–Cohen Act of 1996
The Clinger–Cohen Act of 1996 is a U.S. federal law that reformed how the government acquires, manages, and uses information technology by emphasizing performance-based management and the establishment of agency Chief Information Officers.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Federal Financial Management Improvement Act of 1996 Triple: [Chief Financial Officers Act of 1990, relatedTo, Federal Financial Management Improvement Act of 1996]
Generated description
The Federal Financial Management Improvement Act of 1996 is a U.S. law that requires federal agencies to implement and maintain financial management systems that comply with federal accounting standards and provide reliable, consistent financial information.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Federal Financial Management Improvement Act of 1996 Target entity description: The Federal Financial Management Improvement Act of 1996 is a U.S. law that requires federal agencies to implement and maintain financial management systems that comply with federal accounting standards and provide reliable, consistent financial information.
-
A.
Government Performance and Results Act of 1993
The Government Performance and Results Act of 1993 is a U.S. federal law that requires agencies to set strategic goals, measure performance, and report on their results to improve government accountability and effectiveness.
-
B.
Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act
The Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act is an Indian law aimed at institutionalizing financial discipline by setting targets for reducing fiscal deficits and improving the government’s overall fiscal health.
-
C.
Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act of 2006
The Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act of 2006 is a U.S. law that mandates public online disclosure of federal spending to improve government transparency and accountability.
-
D.
Government Performance and Results Modernization Act of 2010
The Government Performance and Results Modernization Act of 2010 is a U.S. federal law that updated and strengthened government performance management and accountability requirements, building on the framework established by the Government Performance and Results Act of 1993.
-
E.
Clinger–Cohen Act of 1996
The Clinger–Cohen Act of 1996 is a U.S. federal law that reformed how the government acquires, manages, and uses information technology by emphasizing performance-based management and the establishment of agency Chief Information Officers.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d806b886bc8190b676e7768b8e01c5 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dba0d543348190a9c1be509b015c0f |
completed | April 12, 2026, 1:40 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f72691c8d08190b971d7e914863cc1 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 10:42 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f7272115f4819092e4fa0fd7f130b5 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 10:44 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f72992483c8190873ba7050ad9e6fa |
completed | May 3, 2026, 10:55 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:34 p.m.