Triple
T13354239
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Torre dell’Elefante |
E318146
|
entity |
| Predicate | partOf |
P40
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
city walls of Cagliari
The city walls of Cagliari are a historic defensive fortification system encircling the old town of Cagliari in Sardinia, featuring prominent medieval towers and bastions.
|
E1035866
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: city walls of Cagliari | Statement: [Torre dell’Elefante, partOf, city walls of Cagliari]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: city walls of Cagliari Context triple: [Torre dell’Elefante, partOf, city walls of Cagliari]
-
A.
Cagliari historic center
Cagliari historic center is the ancient core of Cagliari, Italy, characterized by narrow streets, historic architecture, and traditional districts overlooking the city’s harbor.
-
B.
City walls of Cádiz
The City walls of Cádiz are historic coastal fortifications in the Spanish city of Cádiz, built and expanded over centuries to defend this strategic Atlantic port from naval attacks.
-
C.
Carthaginian wall of Cartagena
The Carthaginian wall of Cartagena is an ancient defensive fortification dating back to the Punic period, showcasing the city’s strategic importance in Mediterranean history.
-
D.
City Walls of Lucca
The City Walls of Lucca are a remarkably well-preserved Renaissance-era fortification encircling the historic center of Lucca, now used as a tree-lined pedestrian promenade.
-
E.
Varignano Fortress
Varignano Fortress is a historic coastal military fortification in Italy that now serves as the base for the Italian Navy’s elite COMSUBIN special forces unit.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: city walls of Cagliari Triple: [Torre dell’Elefante, partOf, city walls of Cagliari]
Generated description
The city walls of Cagliari are a historic defensive fortification system encircling the old town of Cagliari in Sardinia, featuring prominent medieval towers and bastions.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: city walls of Cagliari Target entity description: The city walls of Cagliari are a historic defensive fortification system encircling the old town of Cagliari in Sardinia, featuring prominent medieval towers and bastions.
-
A.
Cagliari historic center
Cagliari historic center is the ancient core of Cagliari, Italy, characterized by narrow streets, historic architecture, and traditional districts overlooking the city’s harbor.
-
B.
City walls of Cádiz
The City walls of Cádiz are historic coastal fortifications in the Spanish city of Cádiz, built and expanded over centuries to defend this strategic Atlantic port from naval attacks.
-
C.
Carthaginian wall of Cartagena
The Carthaginian wall of Cartagena is an ancient defensive fortification dating back to the Punic period, showcasing the city’s strategic importance in Mediterranean history.
-
D.
City Walls of Lucca
The City Walls of Lucca are a remarkably well-preserved Renaissance-era fortification encircling the historic center of Lucca, now used as a tree-lined pedestrian promenade.
-
E.
Varignano Fortress
Varignano Fortress is a historic coastal military fortification in Italy that now serves as the base for the Italian Navy’s elite COMSUBIN special forces unit.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d806b5a3c08190b42c267fb092f98a |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d99e8d520881908aa23c7102b72b72 |
completed | April 11, 2026, 1:06 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f71f49e5548190b14d09daea628e6b |
completed | May 3, 2026, 10:11 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f721b1a5d88190b9075437c7ab81a5 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 10:21 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f72262ede4819095b3dc4c7cd63450 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 10:24 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:32 p.m.