Triple
T13332059
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | NATO external border during Cold War |
E317597
|
entity |
| Predicate | includesSection |
P1393
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Turkey–Bulgaria border |
E673524
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Turkey–Bulgaria border | Statement: [NATO external border during Cold War, includesSection, Turkey–Bulgaria border]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Turkey–Bulgaria border Context triple: [NATO external border during Cold War, includesSection, Turkey–Bulgaria border]
-
A.
Bulgaria–Turkey border
chosen
The Bulgaria–Turkey border is an international land boundary in southeastern Europe separating Bulgaria, a member of the European Union, from Turkey, and forms part of the EU’s external frontier.
-
B.
Bulgaria–Greece border
The Bulgaria–Greece border is an international land boundary in Southeast Europe that runs largely through mountainous terrain, including the Rhodope range, separating Bulgaria to the north from Greece to the south.
-
C.
Turkey–Georgia border
The Turkey–Georgia border is an international boundary in the South Caucasus region separating northeastern Turkey from southwestern Georgia.
-
D.
Turkey–Soviet Union border
The Turkey–Soviet Union border was a strategically critical frontier between NATO and the Eastern Bloc, symbolizing a key geopolitical fault line throughout the Cold War.
-
E.
North Macedonia–Bulgaria border
The North Macedonia–Bulgaria border is an international boundary in the Balkans that runs largely through mountainous terrain and separates the Republic of North Macedonia from Bulgaria.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d806b4d62c81908d4ced1665414be5 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d9992fffa0819086610ae3bed2e2f9 |
completed | April 11, 2026, 12:43 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f7266f70088190a518e273af507361 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 10:41 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:30 p.m.