Triple

T13308212
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Carolyn R. Bertozzi E316990 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Bertozzi
Bertozzi is the surname of Carolyn R. Bertozzi, a Nobel Prize–winning American chemist known for pioneering the field of bioorthogonal chemistry.
E1032136 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bertozzi | Statement: [Carolyn R. Bertozzi, familyName, Bertozzi]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bertozzi
Context triple: [Carolyn R. Bertozzi, familyName, Bertozzi]
  • A. Baciocchi
    Baciocchi is an Italian surname most notably associated with Félix Baciocchi, a Corsican nobleman and brother-in-law of Napoleon Bonaparte.
  • B. Toni Bertorelli
    Toni Bertorelli was an Italian actor known for his character roles in film, television, and theater, including a notable appearance in the series "The Young Pope."
  • C. Bressan
    Bressan is the demonym for inhabitants of the French town of Bourg-en-Bresse and its surrounding region.
  • D. Zambinella
    Zambinella is a mysterious and androgynous opera singer in Honoré de Balzac’s novella "Sarrasine," whose true identity and gender play a central role in the story’s themes of art, desire, and illusion.
  • E. Beatrice Buchholz
    Beatrice Buchholz is known primarily as the daughter of German actor Horst Buchholz.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bertozzi
Triple: [Carolyn R. Bertozzi, familyName, Bertozzi]
Generated description
Bertozzi is the surname of Carolyn R. Bertozzi, a Nobel Prize–winning American chemist known for pioneering the field of bioorthogonal chemistry.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bertozzi
Target entity description: Bertozzi is the surname of Carolyn R. Bertozzi, a Nobel Prize–winning American chemist known for pioneering the field of bioorthogonal chemistry.
  • A. Baciocchi
    Baciocchi is an Italian surname most notably associated with Félix Baciocchi, a Corsican nobleman and brother-in-law of Napoleon Bonaparte.
  • B. Toni Bertorelli
    Toni Bertorelli was an Italian actor known for his character roles in film, television, and theater, including a notable appearance in the series "The Young Pope."
  • C. Bressan
    Bressan is the demonym for inhabitants of the French town of Bourg-en-Bresse and its surrounding region.
  • D. Zambinella
    Zambinella is a mysterious and androgynous opera singer in Honoré de Balzac’s novella "Sarrasine," whose true identity and gender play a central role in the story’s themes of art, desire, and illusion.
  • E. Beatrice Buchholz
    Beatrice Buchholz is known primarily as the daughter of German actor Horst Buchholz.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d806b40ab4819094adf6c374f4811a completed April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d990a8be108190bad0021f95ce3a93 completed April 11, 2026, 12:07 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f716e58cc48190afb46e8394227ab5 completed May 3, 2026, 9:35 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f7179da5488190a10acadbf60ea470 completed May 3, 2026, 9:38 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f71847e7308190ac6f59a7dcafa452 completed May 3, 2026, 9:41 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:29 p.m.