Triple

T13286803
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Abiel Abbot Low E316465 entity
Predicate employer P7 FINISHED
Object A. A. Low & Brothers
A. A. Low & Brothers was a prominent 19th-century American trading and shipping firm based in New York, active in the China trade and other international commerce.
E1032550 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: A. A. Low & Brothers | Statement: [Abiel Abbot Low, employer, A. A. Low & Brothers]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: A. A. Low & Brothers
Context triple: [Abiel Abbot Low, employer, A. A. Low & Brothers]
  • A. A. C. McClurg & Co.
    A. C. McClurg & Co. was a prominent Chicago-based American publishing house active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, known for issuing influential literary and scholarly works.
  • B. O.P. and M.J. Van Sweringen Company
    The O.P. and M.J. Van Sweringen Company was the real estate and development firm created by the Van Sweringen brothers, known for their large-scale suburban and railroad projects centered around Cleveland, Ohio in the early 20th century.
  • C. Edwin H. Morris & Co.
    Edwin H. Morris & Co. was a prominent American music publishing company known for issuing popular songs and standards in the mid-20th century.
  • D. George H. Doran Company
    George H. Doran Company was a prominent early 20th-century American publishing house known for issuing works by major authors, including popular fiction and significant literary titles.
  • E. John Middleton Company
    John Middleton Company is a U.S. tobacco manufacturer best known for producing machine-made cigars and pipe tobacco brands such as Black & Mild.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: A. A. Low & Brothers
Triple: [Abiel Abbot Low, employer, A. A. Low & Brothers]
Generated description
A. A. Low & Brothers was a prominent 19th-century American trading and shipping firm based in New York, active in the China trade and other international commerce.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: A. A. Low & Brothers
Target entity description: A. A. Low & Brothers was a prominent 19th-century American trading and shipping firm based in New York, active in the China trade and other international commerce.
  • A. A. C. McClurg & Co.
    A. C. McClurg & Co. was a prominent Chicago-based American publishing house active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, known for issuing influential literary and scholarly works.
  • B. O.P. and M.J. Van Sweringen Company
    The O.P. and M.J. Van Sweringen Company was the real estate and development firm created by the Van Sweringen brothers, known for their large-scale suburban and railroad projects centered around Cleveland, Ohio in the early 20th century.
  • C. Edwin H. Morris & Co.
    Edwin H. Morris & Co. was a prominent American music publishing company known for issuing popular songs and standards in the mid-20th century.
  • D. George H. Doran Company
    George H. Doran Company was a prominent early 20th-century American publishing house known for issuing works by major authors, including popular fiction and significant literary titles.
  • E. John Middleton Company
    John Middleton Company is a U.S. tobacco manufacturer best known for producing machine-made cigars and pipe tobacco brands such as Black & Mild.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d806b349908190a9a61dd9323bf153 completed April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d990759ebc8190a9487a59e37a69e2 completed April 11, 2026, 12:06 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f716d26a548190be15872154c9a942 completed May 3, 2026, 9:35 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f7177e07508190b46e6a12f09e7986 completed May 3, 2026, 9:38 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f717e72b988190927b628022bcbf12 completed May 3, 2026, 9:39 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:27 p.m.