Triple
T13255911
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Paolo Ruffini |
E315656
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNameInLanguage |
P15
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Paolo Ruffini |
E315656
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paolo Ruffini | Statement: [Paolo Ruffini, hasNameInLanguage, Paolo Ruffini]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paolo Ruffini Context triple: [Paolo Ruffini, hasNameInLanguage, Paolo Ruffini]
-
A.
Paolo Ruffini
chosen
Paolo Ruffini was an Italian mathematician and physician known for his pioneering work in algebra, including early proofs on the unsolvability of general quintic equations by radicals.
-
B.
Niels Henrik Abel
Niels Henrik Abel was a pioneering 19th-century Norwegian mathematician renowned for his groundbreaking work in algebra and analysis, including proving the insolvability of the general quintic equation by radicals.
-
C.
Évariste Galois
Évariste Galois was a pioneering 19th-century French mathematician whose foundational work in group theory and the theory of equations gave rise to modern Galois theory.
-
D.
Enrico Betti
Enrico Betti was a 19th-century Italian mathematician best known for his foundational work in topology, particularly the introduction of Betti numbers.
-
E.
Alexandre-Théophile Vandermonde
Alexandre-Théophile Vandermonde was an 18th-century French mathematician and musician known for his contributions to algebra and determinants, including work that led to the concepts of Vandermonde matrices and Vandermonde's identity.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d806b1d9ac8190852c5571d5bd5f0f |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d98f7614fc8190a1cac076d706e9aa |
completed | April 11, 2026, 12:01 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f71f1a305081908bd2be2f5276c91f |
completed | May 3, 2026, 10:10 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:24 p.m.