Triple
T13236440
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Arthur Laffer |
E315157
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableConcept |
P201
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Laffer curve |
E79881
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Laffer curve | Statement: [Arthur Laffer, notableConcept, Laffer curve]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Laffer curve Context triple: [Arthur Laffer, notableConcept, Laffer curve]
-
A.
Laffer curve
chosen
The Laffer curve is an economic theory that illustrates the relationship between tax rates and government revenue, suggesting that beyond a certain point higher tax rates reduce total revenue by discouraging work and investment.
-
B.
Harberger triangle
The Harberger triangle is an economic concept representing the deadweight loss or efficiency cost created by market distortions such as taxes, price controls, or monopolies, typically illustrated as a triangular area on a supply-and-demand graph.
-
C.
Kuznets curve
The Kuznets curve is an economic hypothesis proposing an inverted U-shaped relationship between a country's income level and income inequality, where inequality first rises and then falls as development progresses.
-
D.
Laffer
Laffer is a surname most prominently associated with Arthur Laffer, the American economist known for the Laffer curve concept in supply-side economics.
-
E.
Kaldor–Verdoorn law
The Kaldor–Verdoorn law is an economic principle that posits a positive relationship between the growth of output and the growth of labor productivity, often used to explain cumulative and self-reinforcing processes in industrial growth.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d806b1072881909e46bd212259c5f0 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d98d56da008190af55da3a9e7ffd4d |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:52 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6ff3079c08190977663e5d4762a80 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 7:54 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:22 p.m.