Triple

T13229272
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject IEEE 802.1Qau E314965 entity
Predicate abbreviationOfMessageType P99168 FINISHED
Object CNM
CNM (Congestion Notification Message) is a control message used in IEEE 802.1Qau to signal and manage network congestion in Ethernet-based data center networks.
E1028103 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: CNM | Statement: [IEEE 802.1Qau, abbreviationOfMessageType, CNM]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CNM
Context triple: [IEEE 802.1Qau, abbreviationOfMessageType, CNM]
  • A. CNM
    CNM is the National Rail station code for Cheltenham Spa railway station in Gloucestershire, England.
  • B. CNM
    CNM is a public community college in Albuquerque, New Mexico, offering a wide range of associate degrees, certificates, and workforce training programs.
  • C. CNM
    CNM is the IATA airport code for Cavern City Air Terminal, a public airport serving Carlsbad, New Mexico, near Carlsbad Caverns National Park.
  • D. NMMNHS
    NMMNHS is a museum in Albuquerque dedicated to preserving and interpreting New Mexico’s natural history and scientific heritage through exhibits, research, and educational programs.
  • E. NMH
    NMH is the commonly used abbreviation for the Norwegian Academy of Music, a leading institution for higher music education and research in Norway.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: CNM
Triple: [IEEE 802.1Qau, abbreviationOfMessageType, CNM]
Generated description
CNM (Congestion Notification Message) is a control message used in IEEE 802.1Qau to signal and manage network congestion in Ethernet-based data center networks.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CNM
Target entity description: CNM (Congestion Notification Message) is a control message used in IEEE 802.1Qau to signal and manage network congestion in Ethernet-based data center networks.
  • A. CNM
    CNM is the National Rail station code for Cheltenham Spa railway station in Gloucestershire, England.
  • B. CNM
    CNM is a public community college in Albuquerque, New Mexico, offering a wide range of associate degrees, certificates, and workforce training programs.
  • C. CNM
    CNM is the IATA airport code for Cavern City Air Terminal, a public airport serving Carlsbad, New Mexico, near Carlsbad Caverns National Park.
  • D. NMMNHS
    NMMNHS is a museum in Albuquerque dedicated to preserving and interpreting New Mexico’s natural history and scientific heritage through exhibits, research, and educational programs.
  • E. NMH
    NMH is the commonly used abbreviation for the Norwegian Academy of Music, a leading institution for higher music education and research in Norway.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: abbreviationOfMessageType
Context triple: [IEEE 802.1Qau, abbreviationOfMessageType, CNM]
  • A. typeOfAbbreviation
    Indicates that one term is an abbreviation of a specific type or category (e.g., acronym, initialism) of another expression.
  • B. shortFormType
    Indicates that one entity is a shortened, abbreviated, or otherwise condensed form or variant of another entity.
  • C. abbreviationOrShortForm chosen
    Indicates that one term is an abbreviation or shortened form of another term.
  • D. abbreviationOfUnit
    Indicates that one term is an abbreviated form representing a specific unit of measurement.
  • E. abbreviationUsedFor
    Indicates that a particular shortened form or acronym is used to represent or stand in for a longer term, name, or expression.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d806affc688190a25b6ccc588e9c72 completed April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d98d336ae08190bfc118cfbefddf84 completed April 10, 2026, 11:52 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6ff2a4b0c8190a853a1f6f4d1cbaf completed May 3, 2026, 7:54 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f70099f98081909877392c9ec49766 completed May 3, 2026, 8 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f702620bc881909d4348fd2c709232 completed May 3, 2026, 8:08 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69d98bcb21648190aef241de1e7887e2 completed April 10, 2026, 11:46 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:21 p.m.