Triple
T13223524
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Astacus |
E314815
|
entity |
| Predicate | regionInClassicalAntiquity |
P86358
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Bithynia |
E64174
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bithynia | Statement: [Astacus, regionInClassicalAntiquity, Bithynia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bithynia Context triple: [Astacus, regionInClassicalAntiquity, Bithynia]
-
A.
Bithynia
chosen
Bithynia was an ancient region in the northwest of Asia Minor, along the coast of the Black Sea and the Sea of Marmara, known for its Hellenistic kingdoms and later status as a Roman province.
-
B.
Paphlagonia
Paphlagonia was an ancient region on the northern coast of Asia Minor, along the Black Sea, known for its rugged terrain and strategic location between Bithynia and Pontus.
-
C.
Phrygia
Phrygia was an ancient region in west-central Anatolia, known for its distinctive culture, legendary King Midas, and role as a crossroads of early Anatolian and Greek civilizations.
-
D.
Thrace
Thrace is a historical and geographical region in Southeast Europe, now divided among Bulgaria, Greece, and Turkey, known for its strategic location between the Balkans and the Aegean and Black Seas.
-
E.
Scythia Minor
Scythia Minor was an ancient region on the western Black Sea coast, roughly corresponding to modern-day Dobruja in Romania and Bulgaria, known for its mix of Greek, Roman, and later Byzantine influences.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: regionInClassicalAntiquity Context triple: [Astacus, regionInClassicalAntiquity, Bithynia]
-
A.
countryDuringAntiquity
Indicates that an entity functioned as a country or political territory specifically during the historical period of antiquity.
-
B.
provinceInAntiquity
chosen
Indicates that an entity functioned as a province or provincial territory during an ancient or classical historical period.
-
C.
ancientStates
Indicates that the related entity functioned as a state or political entity in ancient times.
-
D.
regionDuringEmpire
Indicates that a region existed within or was governed by a particular empire during a specified historical period.
-
E.
reputationInAntiquity
Indicates the reputation or standing an entity had during ancient times.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d806affc688190a25b6ccc588e9c72 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d98cf74d708190a61d8ad938653b06 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:51 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f716c4a71c8190b0e0ae40af115c64 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 9:35 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69d98bc938f081909f123bdf1263ff7f |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:46 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:19 p.m.