Triple

T13209480
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Domenichino E314448 entity
Predicate patron P2320 FINISHED
Object Cardinal Alessandro Ludovisi
Cardinal Alessandro Ludovisi, later Pope Gregory XV, was a 17th-century Italian prelate known for his brief papacy and support of the arts and the Counter-Reformation.
E1028736 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cardinal Alessandro Ludovisi | Statement: [Domenichino, patron, Cardinal Alessandro Ludovisi]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cardinal Alessandro Ludovisi
Context triple: [Domenichino, patron, Cardinal Alessandro Ludovisi]
  • A. Cardinal Pietro Ottoboni
    Cardinal Pietro Ottoboni was an influential late 17th- and early 18th-century Roman patron of the arts and powerful churchman, renowned for supporting leading Baroque composers and artists.
  • B. Cardinal Antonio Maria Doria Pamphilj
    Cardinal Antonio Maria Doria Pamphilj was an Italian prelate of the influential Doria-Pamphilj family who served in the Roman Curia and took part in the election of Pope Pius VII at the turn of the 19th century.
  • C. Cardinal Francesco Maria Pignatelli
    Cardinal Francesco Maria Pignatelli was an Italian prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who served as a prominent cardinal at the turn of the 19th century.
  • D. Cardinal Alessandro Mattei
    Cardinal Alessandro Mattei was an Italian prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who became a prominent cardinal and influential figure in late 18th- and early 19th-century papal politics.
  • E. Cardinal Alessandro Albani
    Cardinal Alessandro Albani was an 18th-century Italian cardinal and renowned art collector whose Roman villa and antiquities collection became a major center for classical scholarship and connoisseurship.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cardinal Alessandro Ludovisi
Triple: [Domenichino, patron, Cardinal Alessandro Ludovisi]
Generated description
Cardinal Alessandro Ludovisi, later Pope Gregory XV, was a 17th-century Italian prelate known for his brief papacy and support of the arts and the Counter-Reformation.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cardinal Alessandro Ludovisi
Target entity description: Cardinal Alessandro Ludovisi, later Pope Gregory XV, was a 17th-century Italian prelate known for his brief papacy and support of the arts and the Counter-Reformation.
  • A. Cardinal Pietro Ottoboni
    Cardinal Pietro Ottoboni was an influential late 17th- and early 18th-century Roman patron of the arts and powerful churchman, renowned for supporting leading Baroque composers and artists.
  • B. Cardinal Antonio Maria Doria Pamphilj
    Cardinal Antonio Maria Doria Pamphilj was an Italian prelate of the influential Doria-Pamphilj family who served in the Roman Curia and took part in the election of Pope Pius VII at the turn of the 19th century.
  • C. Cardinal Francesco Maria Pignatelli
    Cardinal Francesco Maria Pignatelli was an Italian prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who served as a prominent cardinal at the turn of the 19th century.
  • D. Cardinal Alessandro Mattei
    Cardinal Alessandro Mattei was an Italian prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who became a prominent cardinal and influential figure in late 18th- and early 19th-century papal politics.
  • E. Cardinal Alessandro Albani
    Cardinal Alessandro Albani was an 18th-century Italian cardinal and renowned art collector whose Roman villa and antiquities collection became a major center for classical scholarship and connoisseurship.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d806aee7308190b70a237ba2a6e3e1 completed April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d98c9e072c8190b66e2c2430628ed0 completed April 10, 2026, 11:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6ff1c9f348190aae39073bdcee84d completed May 3, 2026, 7:54 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f7013a368c8190a768f837f6551f5b completed May 3, 2026, 8:03 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f7038563848190ae96538e30ecafd5 completed May 3, 2026, 8:12 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:17 p.m.