Triple

T13200190
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Wilhelm Ostwald E314219 entity
Predicate influencedBy P9 FINISHED
Object Svante Arrhenius E133368 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Svante Arrhenius | Statement: [Wilhelm Ostwald, influencedBy, Svante Arrhenius]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Svante Arrhenius
Context triple: [Wilhelm Ostwald, influencedBy, Svante Arrhenius]
  • A. Svante Arrhenius chosen
    Svante Arrhenius was a pioneering Swedish chemist and physicist best known for founding physical chemistry, formulating the Arrhenius equation for reaction rates, and proposing one of the first quantitative theories of the greenhouse effect.
  • B. Anders Jonas Ångström
    Anders Jonas Ångström was a 19th-century Swedish physicist and pioneer of spectroscopy whose work on the solar spectrum and measurement of wavelengths led to the angstrom unit being named in his honor.
  • C. Wilhelm Ostwald
    Wilhelm Ostwald was a Latvian-German chemist and philosopher, Nobel laureate in Chemistry, and a key founder of physical chemistry as a distinct scientific discipline.
  • D. Walther Nernst
    Walther Nernst was a German physical chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for formulating the Nernst equation and contributing fundamentally to thermodynamics and electrochemistry.
  • E. Cato Maximilian Guldberg
    Cato Maximilian Guldberg was a Norwegian chemist and mathematician best known for formulating the law of mass action, a fundamental principle in chemical kinetics and equilibrium.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d806aee7308190b70a237ba2a6e3e1 completed April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d98c6591d881909a6ebc22246caead completed April 10, 2026, 11:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6f60ae01c8190aa7669d6f574df09 completed May 3, 2026, 7:15 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:16 p.m.