Triple
T13193697
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ralf Baader |
E314055
|
entity |
| Predicate | coAuthor |
P398
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Daniele Nardi
Daniele Nardi is an Italian computer scientist and professor known for his contributions to artificial intelligence and robotics, particularly in knowledge representation and autonomous systems.
|
E1061144
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Daniele Nardi | Statement: [Ralf Baader, coAuthor, Daniele Nardi]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Daniele Nardi Context triple: [Ralf Baader, coAuthor, Daniele Nardi]
-
A.
Stefano Arnaldi
Stefano Arnaldi is a composer best known for creating the musical score for the film "Tea with Mussolini."
-
B.
Gabriele Rapagnetta
Gabriele Rapagnetta, better known as Gabriele D'Annunzio, was a prominent Italian poet, playwright, and nationalist figure of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
-
C.
Gabriele Detti
Gabriele Detti is an Italian competitive swimmer and Olympic medalist known for his achievements in middle- and long-distance freestyle events.
-
D.
Valerio Zanone
Valerio Zanone was an Italian liberal politician who served as a prominent leader of the Italian Liberal Party and held various ministerial and governmental roles during the late 20th century.
-
E.
Stefano Sannino
Stefano Sannino is an Italian diplomat and European Union official known for his senior leadership roles in EU foreign and security policy.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Daniele Nardi Triple: [Ralf Baader, coAuthor, Daniele Nardi]
Generated description
Daniele Nardi is an Italian computer scientist and professor known for his contributions to artificial intelligence and robotics, particularly in knowledge representation and autonomous systems.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Daniele Nardi Target entity description: Daniele Nardi is an Italian computer scientist and professor known for his contributions to artificial intelligence and robotics, particularly in knowledge representation and autonomous systems.
-
A.
Stefano Arnaldi
Stefano Arnaldi is a composer best known for creating the musical score for the film "Tea with Mussolini."
-
B.
Gabriele Rapagnetta
Gabriele Rapagnetta, better known as Gabriele D'Annunzio, was a prominent Italian poet, playwright, and nationalist figure of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
-
C.
Gabriele Detti
Gabriele Detti is an Italian competitive swimmer and Olympic medalist known for his achievements in middle- and long-distance freestyle events.
-
D.
Valerio Zanone
Valerio Zanone was an Italian liberal politician who served as a prominent leader of the Italian Liberal Party and held various ministerial and governmental roles during the late 20th century.
-
E.
Stefano Sannino
Stefano Sannino is an Italian diplomat and European Union official known for his senior leadership roles in EU foreign and security policy.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d806ae1e08819090d95bfe1538cc17 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d98c6158e4819082c8ad75b4dfdd90 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:48 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f7b056ae388190803458d8fd0331e9 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 8:30 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f7b176fc208190a78dbe555b06aca7 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 8:35 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f7b20f67048190a641527353e3ff43 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 8:37 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:16 p.m.