Triple
T13192329
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kaluga |
E314023
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasReligiousBuilding |
P1191
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Church of Cosmas and Damian in Kaluga
The Church of Cosmas and Damian in Kaluga is a Russian Orthodox church dedicated to the twin physician saints Cosmas and Damian, serving as a historic religious landmark in the city of Kaluga, Russia.
|
E1027342
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Church of Cosmas and Damian in Kaluga | Statement: [Kaluga, hasReligiousBuilding, Church of Cosmas and Damian in Kaluga]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Church of Cosmas and Damian in Kaluga Context triple: [Kaluga, hasReligiousBuilding, Church of Cosmas and Damian in Kaluga]
-
A.
Kolomna Assumption Cathedral
Kolomna Assumption Cathedral is a historic Russian Orthodox church renowned for its traditional architecture and religious significance within the medieval town of Kolomna.
-
B.
Dormition Cathedral in Vladimir
Dormition Cathedral in Vladimir is a 12th-century Russian Orthodox church renowned as a masterpiece of early Russian architecture and a former mother church of medieval Rus'.
-
C.
Church of Saints Peter and Paul in Kozhevniki
The Church of Saints Peter and Paul in Kozhevniki is a medieval Russian Orthodox church in Veliky Novgorod, renowned for its traditional Novgorodian architecture and inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage–listed ensemble of the city’s historic monuments.
-
D.
Tikhvin Assumption Monastery
Tikhvin Assumption Monastery is a historic Russian Orthodox monastic complex renowned as a major pilgrimage site for housing the revered Tikhvin Icon of the Mother of God.
-
E.
Kalozha Church of Sts. Boris and Gleb
The Kalozha Church of Sts. Boris and Gleb is a 12th-century Orthodox church in Hrodna, Belarus, renowned as one of the oldest surviving examples of ancient Rus’ architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage candidate.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Church of Cosmas and Damian in Kaluga Triple: [Kaluga, hasReligiousBuilding, Church of Cosmas and Damian in Kaluga]
Generated description
The Church of Cosmas and Damian in Kaluga is a Russian Orthodox church dedicated to the twin physician saints Cosmas and Damian, serving as a historic religious landmark in the city of Kaluga, Russia.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Church of Cosmas and Damian in Kaluga Target entity description: The Church of Cosmas and Damian in Kaluga is a Russian Orthodox church dedicated to the twin physician saints Cosmas and Damian, serving as a historic religious landmark in the city of Kaluga, Russia.
-
A.
Kolomna Assumption Cathedral
Kolomna Assumption Cathedral is a historic Russian Orthodox church renowned for its traditional architecture and religious significance within the medieval town of Kolomna.
-
B.
Dormition Cathedral in Vladimir
Dormition Cathedral in Vladimir is a 12th-century Russian Orthodox church renowned as a masterpiece of early Russian architecture and a former mother church of medieval Rus'.
-
C.
Church of Saints Peter and Paul in Kozhevniki
The Church of Saints Peter and Paul in Kozhevniki is a medieval Russian Orthodox church in Veliky Novgorod, renowned for its traditional Novgorodian architecture and inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage–listed ensemble of the city’s historic monuments.
-
D.
Tikhvin Assumption Monastery
Tikhvin Assumption Monastery is a historic Russian Orthodox monastic complex renowned as a major pilgrimage site for housing the revered Tikhvin Icon of the Mother of God.
-
E.
Kalozha Church of Sts. Boris and Gleb
The Kalozha Church of Sts. Boris and Gleb is a 12th-century Orthodox church in Hrodna, Belarus, renowned as one of the oldest surviving examples of ancient Rus’ architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage candidate.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d806ae1e08819090d95bfe1538cc17 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d98c600ab48190bcf84aaf5846fb4b |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:48 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6f5fef9e48190961d66ebcc1df11f |
completed | May 3, 2026, 7:15 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f6f80b420c8190b5028be4fa99fb59 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 7:23 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f6f89072a88190b3182f581b1b6762 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 7:26 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:15 p.m.