Triple
T13183809
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Hans Busch |
E313794
|
entity |
| Predicate | influenced |
P9
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Ernst Ruska |
E621846
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ernst Ruska | Statement: [Hans Busch, influenced, Ernst Ruska]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ernst Ruska Context triple: [Hans Busch, influenced, Ernst Ruska]
-
A.
Ernst Ruska
chosen
Ernst Ruska was a German physicist and engineer best known for inventing the electron microscope, a breakthrough that revolutionized imaging at the nanoscale.
-
B.
Heinrich Rohrer
Heinrich Rohrer was a Swiss physicist and Nobel laureate best known for co-inventing the scanning tunneling microscope, a breakthrough in nanotechnology and surface science.
-
C.
Ernst Abbe
Ernst Abbe was a German physicist, optical scientist, and entrepreneur renowned for his fundamental contributions to optical theory and for co-founding the Carl Zeiss optics company.
-
D.
Franz Pökler
Franz Pökler is a German rocket engineer in Thomas Pynchon’s novel "Gravity’s Rainbow," whose work on the V-2 program is intertwined with themes of coercion, guilt, and the dehumanizing machinery of war.
-
E.
Bruno Touschek
Bruno Touschek was an Austrian-Italian physicist best known for pioneering electron–positron storage rings, which laid crucial groundwork for modern particle colliders.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d806ae1e08819090d95bfe1538cc17 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d98c4a0b0081908027bf77442ff5ff |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:48 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6f5f307408190afd0df16a417c456 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 7:14 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:15 p.m.