Triple
T13179234
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Neil Gehrels |
E313680
|
entity |
| Predicate | spouse |
P13
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ellen Williams
Ellen Williams is an American astrophysicist and academic known for her work in high-energy astrophysics and for being married to fellow astrophysicist Neil Gehrels.
|
E1089452
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ellen Williams | Statement: [Neil Gehrels, spouse, Ellen Williams]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ellen Williams Context triple: [Neil Gehrels, spouse, Ellen Williams]
-
A.
Ellen Walsh
Ellen Walsh is a personal name shared by multiple individuals, including professionals and public figures in various fields.
-
B.
Ellen Hansell
Ellen Hansell was an American tennis player best known as the inaugural women’s singles champion at what would become the US Open.
-
C.
Ellen Pierson
Ellen Pierson is a real estate professional best known for her brief marriage to the late attorney Robert Kardashian, father of the Kardashian family.
-
D.
Ellen Chambers
Ellen Chambers is the daughter of American writer and former Soviet spy Whittaker Chambers.
-
E.
Ellen Andrews
Ellen Andrews is the mother who magically swaps bodies with her teenage daughter in the 1976 fantasy-comedy film "Freaky Friday."
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ellen Williams Triple: [Neil Gehrels, spouse, Ellen Williams]
Generated description
Ellen Williams is an American astrophysicist and academic known for her work in high-energy astrophysics and for being married to fellow astrophysicist Neil Gehrels.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ellen Williams Target entity description: Ellen Williams is an American astrophysicist and academic known for her work in high-energy astrophysics and for being married to fellow astrophysicist Neil Gehrels.
-
A.
Ellen Walsh
Ellen Walsh is a personal name shared by multiple individuals, including professionals and public figures in various fields.
-
B.
Ellen Hansell
Ellen Hansell was an American tennis player best known as the inaugural women’s singles champion at what would become the US Open.
-
C.
Ellen Pierson
Ellen Pierson is a real estate professional best known for her brief marriage to the late attorney Robert Kardashian, father of the Kardashian family.
-
D.
Ellen Chambers
Ellen Chambers is the daughter of American writer and former Soviet spy Whittaker Chambers.
-
E.
Ellen Andrews
Ellen Andrews is the mother who magically swaps bodies with her teenage daughter in the 1976 fantasy-comedy film "Freaky Friday."
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d806ae1e08819090d95bfe1538cc17 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d98c47e79c81908031d3e6f1cfd64f |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:48 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd3237ccf88190974ff1a49c3a874b |
completed | May 8, 2026, 12:45 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fd339f04f48190abd13b7ce459c931 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 12:51 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fd341b65e481908cd39e64e52583eb |
completed | May 8, 2026, 12:53 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:14 p.m.