Triple
T13174460
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | The God Particle |
E313064
|
entity |
| Predicate | author |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Leon M. Lederman |
E79522
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Leon M. Lederman | Statement: [The God Particle, author, Leon M. Lederman]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Leon M. Lederman Context triple: [The God Particle, author, Leon M. Lederman]
-
A.
Leon Lederman
chosen
Leon Lederman was an American experimental physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in particle physics, including the discovery of the muon neutrino and contributions to the development of the Standard Model.
-
B.
Jerome Friedman
Jerome Friedman is an American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering experimental work that confirmed the existence of quarks as fundamental constituents of matter.
-
C.
Martin Perl
Martin Perl was an American physicist and Nobel laureate best known for his experimental discovery of the tau lepton, a heavier cousin of the electron.
-
D.
Jack Steinberger
Jack Steinberger was a German-born American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in particle physics, particularly in the study of neutrinos.
-
E.
Owen Chamberlain
Owen Chamberlain was an American physicist and Nobel laureate best known for co-discovering the antiproton.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d806ac3ee081909b2fd27d060aa974 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d98c303e3c819086cf0f0b6d9e61ca |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:48 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6eafe03c48190992df41f77fb043e |
completed | May 3, 2026, 6:28 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:14 p.m.