Triple

T13152817
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Genoese navy E312507 entity
Predicate participatedIn P149 FINISHED
Object Battle of Ponza (1435)
The Battle of Ponza (1435) was a naval engagement in the Tyrrhenian Sea during the Wars in Lombardy, where an Aragonese fleet was defeated and captured by forces of the Republic of Genoa.
E1025345 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Ponza (1435) | Statement: [Genoese navy, participatedIn, Battle of Ponza (1435)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Ponza (1435)
Context triple: [Genoese navy, participatedIn, Battle of Ponza (1435)]
  • A. Battle of Pianosa (1519)
    The Battle of Pianosa (1519) was a naval engagement in which Genoese admiral Andrea Doria decisively defeated Ottoman corsair forces in the Tyrrhenian Sea, strengthening Christian control over western Mediterranean waters.
  • B. Battle of Ancona
    The Battle of Ancona was a key World War II engagement on the Italian Front in 1944, in which Allied forces—prominently including the Polish II Corps—captured the strategic Adriatic port city of Ancona from German control.
  • C. Battle of Pesaro
    The Battle of Pesaro was a minor 1815 engagement in northern Italy during the Neapolitan War, in which forces of Joachim Murat’s Kingdom of Naples clashed with Austrian troops amid the final campaigns of the Napoleonic era.
  • D. Battle of San Pietro Infine
    The Battle of San Pietro Infine was a hard-fought World War II engagement in late 1943 in southern Italy, where Allied forces struggled to break through German defensive positions in the mountainous terrain of the Winter Line.
  • E. Battle of Pordenone
    The Battle of Pordenone was a 1809 engagement during the War of the Fifth Coalition in which French forces under Eugène de Beauharnais clashed with Austrian troops near the Italian town of Pordenone.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Ponza (1435)
Triple: [Genoese navy, participatedIn, Battle of Ponza (1435)]
Generated description
The Battle of Ponza (1435) was a naval engagement in the Tyrrhenian Sea during the Wars in Lombardy, where an Aragonese fleet was defeated and captured by forces of the Republic of Genoa.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Ponza (1435)
Target entity description: The Battle of Ponza (1435) was a naval engagement in the Tyrrhenian Sea during the Wars in Lombardy, where an Aragonese fleet was defeated and captured by forces of the Republic of Genoa.
  • A. Battle of Pianosa (1519)
    The Battle of Pianosa (1519) was a naval engagement in which Genoese admiral Andrea Doria decisively defeated Ottoman corsair forces in the Tyrrhenian Sea, strengthening Christian control over western Mediterranean waters.
  • B. Battle of Ancona
    The Battle of Ancona was a key World War II engagement on the Italian Front in 1944, in which Allied forces—prominently including the Polish II Corps—captured the strategic Adriatic port city of Ancona from German control.
  • C. Battle of Pesaro
    The Battle of Pesaro was a minor 1815 engagement in northern Italy during the Neapolitan War, in which forces of Joachim Murat’s Kingdom of Naples clashed with Austrian troops amid the final campaigns of the Napoleonic era.
  • D. Battle of San Pietro Infine
    The Battle of San Pietro Infine was a hard-fought World War II engagement in late 1943 in southern Italy, where Allied forces struggled to break through German defensive positions in the mountainous terrain of the Winter Line.
  • E. Battle of Pordenone
    The Battle of Pordenone was a 1809 engagement during the War of the Fifth Coalition in which French forces under Eugène de Beauharnais clashed with Austrian troops near the Italian town of Pordenone.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d806aabde48190899e13e41659cae5 completed April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d98bd317e0819086e383f8e4583630 completed April 10, 2026, 11:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6eaeca00c8190aa5645d1084c7d60 completed May 3, 2026, 6:27 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6f17376c88190b08a4f2f5967b57c completed May 3, 2026, 6:55 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f6f1e5bc888190a0a82f45922de104 completed May 3, 2026, 6:57 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:11 p.m.