Triple
T13152816
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Genoese navy |
E312507
|
entity |
| Predicate | participatedIn |
P149
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Battle of Laiazzo
The Battle of Laiazzo was a medieval naval engagement in the eastern Mediterranean, notable for involving major maritime powers such as the Genoese fleet in conflicts over regional trade and influence.
|
E1026872
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Laiazzo | Statement: [Genoese navy, participatedIn, Battle of Laiazzo]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Laiazzo Context triple: [Genoese navy, participatedIn, Battle of Laiazzo]
-
A.
Battle of Luzzara
The Battle of Luzzara was a major engagement of the War of the Spanish Succession (1702) in northern Italy, where French and Spanish forces under the Duke of Vendôme clashed inconclusively with Imperial troops led by Prince Eugene of Savoy.
-
B.
Battle of Fombio
The Battle of Fombio was a 1796 engagement in Napoleon Bonaparte’s first Italian campaign, where French forces defeated Austrian troops in northern Italy shortly before the more famous Battle of Lodi.
-
C.
Battle of Palestro
The Battle of Palestro was an 1859 engagement in northern Italy in which Franco-Piedmontese forces defeated the Austrian army, contributing to the unification of Italy.
-
D.
Battle of Baugnez
The Battle of Baugnez refers to the World War II engagement near Malmedy, Belgium, during the Battle of the Bulge, where American troops were attacked by German forces in the events surrounding the Malmedy massacre.
-
E.
Battle of Pastrengo
The Battle of Pastrengo was an 1848 engagement of the First Italian War of Independence in which Piedmont-Sardinian forces defeated Austrian troops near Verona, contributing to the early successes of the Italian unification movement.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Laiazzo Triple: [Genoese navy, participatedIn, Battle of Laiazzo]
Generated description
The Battle of Laiazzo was a medieval naval engagement in the eastern Mediterranean, notable for involving major maritime powers such as the Genoese fleet in conflicts over regional trade and influence.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Laiazzo Target entity description: The Battle of Laiazzo was a medieval naval engagement in the eastern Mediterranean, notable for involving major maritime powers such as the Genoese fleet in conflicts over regional trade and influence.
-
A.
Battle of Luzzara
The Battle of Luzzara was a major engagement of the War of the Spanish Succession (1702) in northern Italy, where French and Spanish forces under the Duke of Vendôme clashed inconclusively with Imperial troops led by Prince Eugene of Savoy.
-
B.
Battle of Fombio
The Battle of Fombio was a 1796 engagement in Napoleon Bonaparte’s first Italian campaign, where French forces defeated Austrian troops in northern Italy shortly before the more famous Battle of Lodi.
-
C.
Battle of Palestro
The Battle of Palestro was an 1859 engagement in northern Italy in which Franco-Piedmontese forces defeated the Austrian army, contributing to the unification of Italy.
-
D.
Battle of Baugnez
The Battle of Baugnez refers to the World War II engagement near Malmedy, Belgium, during the Battle of the Bulge, where American troops were attacked by German forces in the events surrounding the Malmedy massacre.
-
E.
Battle of Pastrengo
The Battle of Pastrengo was an 1848 engagement of the First Italian War of Independence in which Piedmont-Sardinian forces defeated Austrian troops near Verona, contributing to the early successes of the Italian unification movement.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d806aabde48190899e13e41659cae5 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d98bd317e0819086e383f8e4583630 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:46 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6f5da0f708190b848601e571a9fff |
completed | May 3, 2026, 7:14 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f6f7c97c688190b359cd240ea0aa28 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 7:22 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f6f85149cc8190adf68387475d3286 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 7:25 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:11 p.m.