Triple

T13151220
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Penelope montagnii E312469 entity
Predicate describedBy P264 FINISHED
Object d’Orbigny
d’Orbigny refers to Alcide d’Orbigny, a 19th-century French naturalist and paleontologist known for his extensive work in zoology, geology, and biogeography, particularly in South America.
E1025260 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: d’Orbigny | Statement: [Penelope montagnii, describedBy, d’Orbigny]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: d’Orbigny
Context triple: [Penelope montagnii, describedBy, d’Orbigny]
  • A. Agassiz
    Agassiz is a Swiss-origin surname most famously associated with 19th-century naturalist and glaciologist Louis Agassiz and his family of scientists and educators.
  • B. Pierre Sonnerat
    Pierre Sonnerat was an 18th-century French naturalist and explorer known for his extensive travels in Asia and the Indian Ocean, during which he documented numerous plant and animal species.
  • C. André Marie Constant Duméril
    André Marie Constant Duméril was a 19th-century French zoologist and herpetologist known for his extensive work in classifying reptiles and amphibians.
  • D. Jules Verreaux
    Jules Verreaux was a 19th-century French naturalist, collector, and taxidermist known for his work in ornithology and contributions to natural history museums.
  • E. Georges L. Dumont
    Georges L. Dumont was a Canadian physician whose contributions to healthcare in New Brunswick led to a major francophone hospital in Moncton being named in his honor.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: d’Orbigny
Triple: [Penelope montagnii, describedBy, d’Orbigny]
Generated description
d’Orbigny refers to Alcide d’Orbigny, a 19th-century French naturalist and paleontologist known for his extensive work in zoology, geology, and biogeography, particularly in South America.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: d’Orbigny
Target entity description: d’Orbigny refers to Alcide d’Orbigny, a 19th-century French naturalist and paleontologist known for his extensive work in zoology, geology, and biogeography, particularly in South America.
  • A. Agassiz
    Agassiz is a Swiss-origin surname most famously associated with 19th-century naturalist and glaciologist Louis Agassiz and his family of scientists and educators.
  • B. Pierre Sonnerat
    Pierre Sonnerat was an 18th-century French naturalist and explorer known for his extensive travels in Asia and the Indian Ocean, during which he documented numerous plant and animal species.
  • C. André Marie Constant Duméril
    André Marie Constant Duméril was a 19th-century French zoologist and herpetologist known for his extensive work in classifying reptiles and amphibians.
  • D. Jules Verreaux
    Jules Verreaux was a 19th-century French naturalist, collector, and taxidermist known for his work in ornithology and contributions to natural history museums.
  • E. Georges L. Dumont
    Georges L. Dumont was a Canadian physician whose contributions to healthcare in New Brunswick led to a major francophone hospital in Moncton being named in his honor.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d806aabde48190899e13e41659cae5 completed April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d98bd1fc408190b4b5ca973bcee403 completed April 10, 2026, 11:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6eaeca00c8190aa5645d1084c7d60 completed May 3, 2026, 6:27 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6f17376c88190b08a4f2f5967b57c completed May 3, 2026, 6:55 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f6f1e5bc888190a0a82f45922de104 completed May 3, 2026, 6:57 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:11 p.m.