Triple

T13133804
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ventotene Manifesto E312029 entity
Predicate mainTheme P261 FINISHED
Object European federalism E301593 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: European federalism | Statement: [Ventotene Manifesto, mainTheme, European federalism]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: European federalism
Context triple: [Ventotene Manifesto, mainTheme, European federalism]
  • A. European integration
    European integration is the political, economic, and legal process through which European countries have increasingly coordinated and pooled sovereignty, most notably within frameworks such as the European Union.
  • B. European federalist movement chosen
    The European federalist movement is a political and intellectual current advocating the creation of a united, supranational Europe with strong federal institutions to ensure peace, democracy, and shared sovereignty among European states.
  • C. German federalism
    German federalism is the political system in which power is constitutionally shared between Germany’s federal government and its sixteen states (Länder), each with its own responsibilities and representation at the national level.
  • D. European state system
    The European state system is the historical framework of sovereign European nations whose shifting alliances, balances of power, and diplomatic norms have structured the continent’s international relations since the early modern era.
  • E. Western European Union institutional framework
    The Western European Union institutional framework was the organizational and legal structure that governed the functioning, decision-making, and inter-institutional relations of the Western European Union, a now-defunct European defense and security organization.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d806a9fe888190b081e2d9ea665d6c elicitation completed
NER batch_69d981b3d72c8190b69ae56435a954fa ner completed
NED1 batch_69f6eae08a148190af391d173f25b714 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:08 p.m.