Triple

T13133723
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Costa v ENEL E312027 entity
Predicate plaintiff P660 FINISHED
Object Flaminio Costa
Flaminio Costa was an Italian lawyer and electricity consumer known for bringing the landmark European Court of Justice case Costa v ENEL, which established the primacy of European Union law over national law.
E1022581 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Flaminio Costa | Statement: [Costa v ENEL, plaintiff, Flaminio Costa]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Flaminio Costa
Context triple: [Costa v ENEL, plaintiff, Flaminio Costa]
  • A. Carlo Vittadini
    Carlo Vittadini was a 19th-century Italian physician and mycologist renowned for his pioneering taxonomic studies of truffles and other fungi.
  • B. Alfredo Cristiani
    Alfredo Cristiani is a Salvadoran businessman and politician who served as President of El Salvador from 1989 to 1994, overseeing the peace process that ended the country’s civil war.
  • C. Ciriaco De Mita
    Ciriaco De Mita was an Italian Christian Democrat politician who served as Prime Minister of Italy in the late 1980s and was a key figure in postwar Italian coalition politics.
  • D. Sandro Pertini
    Sandro Pertini was an Italian socialist politician and anti-fascist partisan who served as President of Italy from 1978 to 1985 and became a widely respected symbol of democratic values and moral integrity.
  • E. Ciriaco Mattei
    Ciriaco Mattei was a prominent Roman nobleman and art patron of the late 16th and early 17th centuries, known for commissioning major works from leading artists such as Caravaggio.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Flaminio Costa
Triple: [Costa v ENEL, plaintiff, Flaminio Costa]
Generated description
Flaminio Costa was an Italian lawyer and electricity consumer known for bringing the landmark European Court of Justice case Costa v ENEL, which established the primacy of European Union law over national law.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Flaminio Costa
Target entity description: Flaminio Costa was an Italian lawyer and electricity consumer known for bringing the landmark European Court of Justice case Costa v ENEL, which established the primacy of European Union law over national law.
  • A. Carlo Vittadini
    Carlo Vittadini was a 19th-century Italian physician and mycologist renowned for his pioneering taxonomic studies of truffles and other fungi.
  • B. Alfredo Cristiani
    Alfredo Cristiani is a Salvadoran businessman and politician who served as President of El Salvador from 1989 to 1994, overseeing the peace process that ended the country’s civil war.
  • C. Ciriaco De Mita
    Ciriaco De Mita was an Italian Christian Democrat politician who served as Prime Minister of Italy in the late 1980s and was a key figure in postwar Italian coalition politics.
  • D. Sandro Pertini
    Sandro Pertini was an Italian socialist politician and anti-fascist partisan who served as President of Italy from 1978 to 1985 and became a widely respected symbol of democratic values and moral integrity.
  • E. Ciriaco Mattei
    Ciriaco Mattei was a prominent Roman nobleman and art patron of the late 16th and early 17th centuries, known for commissioning major works from leading artists such as Caravaggio.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d806a9fe888190b081e2d9ea665d6c completed April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d981b3d72c8190b69ae56435a954fa completed April 10, 2026, 11:03 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6e2930c6c8190adf17103a6cb71b9 completed May 3, 2026, 5:52 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6e44fa8c88190a8f7bd715f34ec0b completed May 3, 2026, 5:59 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f6e4c96b8c8190bb2f2988a5f8a14b completed May 3, 2026, 6:01 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:08 p.m.