Triple
T13131262
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Galenic medicine |
E311969
|
entity |
| Predicate | coreTextualBasis |
P4593
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
writings of Galen
The writings of Galen are a foundational corpus of ancient Greek medical texts that shaped Western medical theory and practice for over a millennium.
|
E311969
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: writings of Galen | Statement: [Galenic medicine, coreTextualBasis, writings of Galen]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: writings of Galen Context triple: [Galenic medicine, coreTextualBasis, writings of Galen]
-
A.
Hellenistic medicine
Hellenistic medicine was the tradition of medical theory and practice that developed in the Greek-speaking world after Alexander the Great, blending classical Greek medicine with Near Eastern knowledge and emphasizing systematic observation, anatomy, and rational explanations of disease.
-
B.
Galenic medicine
Galenic medicine is an ancient medical system based on the theories of the Greek physician Galen, emphasizing humoral balance and systematic clinical observation, which profoundly shaped later medical traditions.
-
C.
Institutiones medicae
Institutiones medicae is a foundational 18th-century medical textbook that systematized clinical teaching and greatly influenced medical education in Europe.
-
D.
Galen
Galen was a prominent Greek physician, surgeon, and philosopher in the Roman Empire whose medical writings dominated European medicine for over a millennium.
-
E.
Physiologia Stoicorum
Physiologia Stoicorum is a late 16th-century scholarly treatise by Justus Lipsius that systematically reconstructs and interprets ancient Stoic philosophy, especially its physics and theology, for early modern readers.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: writings of Galen Triple: [Galenic medicine, coreTextualBasis, writings of Galen]
Generated description
The writings of Galen are a foundational corpus of ancient Greek medical texts that shaped Western medical theory and practice for over a millennium.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: writings of Galen Target entity description: The writings of Galen are a foundational corpus of ancient Greek medical texts that shaped Western medical theory and practice for over a millennium.
-
A.
Hellenistic medicine
Hellenistic medicine was the tradition of medical theory and practice that developed in the Greek-speaking world after Alexander the Great, blending classical Greek medicine with Near Eastern knowledge and emphasizing systematic observation, anatomy, and rational explanations of disease.
-
B.
Galenic medicine
chosen
Galenic medicine is an ancient medical system based on the theories of the Greek physician Galen, emphasizing humoral balance and systematic clinical observation, which profoundly shaped later medical traditions.
-
C.
Institutiones medicae
Institutiones medicae is a foundational 18th-century medical textbook that systematized clinical teaching and greatly influenced medical education in Europe.
-
D.
Galen
Galen was a prominent Greek physician, surgeon, and philosopher in the Roman Empire whose medical writings dominated European medicine for over a millennium.
-
E.
Physiologia Stoicorum
Physiologia Stoicorum is a late 16th-century scholarly treatise by Justus Lipsius that systematically reconstructs and interprets ancient Stoic philosophy, especially its physics and theology, for early modern readers.
- F. None of above.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: coreTextualBasis Context triple: [Galenic medicine, coreTextualBasis, writings of Galen]
-
A.
coreTextReferenced
Indicates that one text directly cites, mentions, or otherwise refers to another core text as a reference point.
-
B.
coreText
Indicates that something serves as the main or primary textual content within a larger work or context.
-
C.
basedOnText
chosen
Indicates that something is derived, adapted, or developed from a specific text source.
-
D.
canonicalText
Indicates that a standardized, authoritative textual representation is associated with an entity or expression.
-
E.
textualBasisNewTestament
Indicates that something is based on, derived from, or justified by a text from the New Testament.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d806a9fe888190b081e2d9ea665d6c |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d981b27a8c81909a92ab7be5d3a7e9 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:03 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6e290c308819090ee4436c199b57c |
completed | May 3, 2026, 5:52 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f6e397df5c8190a470fc5c226b027b |
completed | May 3, 2026, 5:56 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f6e454f95c8190b023c5d141999dd8 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 5:59 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69d98043a74c81908648e6cd0b4c7f71 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 10:57 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:08 p.m.