Triple

T131249
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject 86th United States Congress E2657 entity
Predicate passedLegislation P6890 FINISHED
Object National Defense Education Act amendments
The National Defense Education Act amendments were legislative updates enacted to expand and refine the original NDEA’s federal support for education, particularly in science, mathematics, and foreign languages, during the Cold War era.
E14960 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: National Defense Education Act amendments | Statement: [86th United States Congress, passedLegislation, National Defense Education Act amendments]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: National Defense Education Act amendments
Context triple: [86th United States Congress, passedLegislation, National Defense Education Act amendments]
  • A. Goldwater–Nichols Department of Defense Reorganization Act of 1986
    The Goldwater–Nichols Department of Defense Reorganization Act of 1986 is a landmark U.S. law that overhauled the military command structure to strengthen joint operations, clarify the chain of command, and enhance the authority of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
  • B. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021
    The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 is a major U.S. federal law that authorizes defense spending and includes wide-ranging policy provisions, including significant reforms to anti-money laundering regulations.
  • C. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020
    The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 is a U.S. federal law that set defense policy and funding for 2020 and notably established the United States Space Force as a new branch of the armed forces.
  • D. Department of Defense Reorganization Act of 1958
    The Department of Defense Reorganization Act of 1958 was a U.S. federal law that significantly strengthened the authority of the Secretary of Defense and streamlined the military command structure to improve coordination among the armed services.
  • E. Public Law 107-56
    Public Law 107-56 is the formal designation of the USA PATRIOT Act, a 2001 U.S. federal law that significantly expanded government surveillance and counterterrorism powers following the September 11 attacks.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: National Defense Education Act amendments
Triple: [86th United States Congress, passedLegislation, National Defense Education Act amendments]
Generated description
The National Defense Education Act amendments were legislative updates enacted to expand and refine the original NDEA’s federal support for education, particularly in science, mathematics, and foreign languages, during the Cold War era.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: National Defense Education Act amendments
Target entity description: The National Defense Education Act amendments were legislative updates enacted to expand and refine the original NDEA’s federal support for education, particularly in science, mathematics, and foreign languages, during the Cold War era.
  • A. Goldwater–Nichols Department of Defense Reorganization Act of 1986
    The Goldwater–Nichols Department of Defense Reorganization Act of 1986 is a landmark U.S. law that overhauled the military command structure to strengthen joint operations, clarify the chain of command, and enhance the authority of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
  • B. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021
    The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 is a major U.S. federal law that authorizes defense spending and includes wide-ranging policy provisions, including significant reforms to anti-money laundering regulations.
  • C. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020
    The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 is a U.S. federal law that set defense policy and funding for 2020 and notably established the United States Space Force as a new branch of the armed forces.
  • D. Department of Defense Reorganization Act of 1958
    The Department of Defense Reorganization Act of 1958 was a U.S. federal law that significantly strengthened the authority of the Secretary of Defense and streamlined the military command structure to improve coordination among the armed services.
  • E. Public Law 107-56
    Public Law 107-56 is the formal designation of the USA PATRIOT Act, a 2001 U.S. federal law that significantly expanded government surveillance and counterterrorism powers following the September 11 attacks.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2520c0f3481908b0ed054a2fca8d0 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a25b82ef94819083488d3d93fdfe6f completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:05 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a2a3d73bf08190b0c3dd227206cab0 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 8:14 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a2a50e4bec8190ab7e27d852460f67 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 8:19 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a2a624eaf48190a7c31047832cbf34 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 8:24 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:30 a.m.