Triple

T13088344

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Air Koryo	`E310393`	entity
Predicate	regulator	`P46`	FINISHED
Object	General Administration of Civil Aviation of Korea The General Administration of Civil Aviation of Korea is North Korea’s state aviation authority, overseeing the country’s civil aviation operations and regulatory framework.	`E1021245`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: General Administration of Civil Aviation of Korea | Statement: [Air Koryo, regulator, General Administration of Civil Aviation of Korea]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: General Administration of Civil Aviation of Korea
Context triple: [Air Koryo, regulator, General Administration of Civil Aviation of Korea]

A. Korea Airports Corporation
Korea Airports Corporation is a South Korean government-owned company responsible for managing and operating most of the country's regional airports and domestic air transport infrastructure.
B. Directorate General of Civil Aviation
The Directorate General of Civil Aviation is India’s national civil aviation authority responsible for regulating air transport services, enforcing aviation safety standards, and overseeing aircraft and pilot certification.
C. Japan Civil Aviation Bureau
The Japan Civil Aviation Bureau is the Japanese government agency responsible for overseeing and regulating civil aviation safety, operations, and standards within Japan.
D. Incheon International Airport Corporation
Incheon International Airport Corporation is a South Korean state-owned company responsible for managing and developing Incheon International Airport, the country’s primary international aviation hub.
E. General Authority of Civil Aviation
The General Authority of Civil Aviation is the national regulatory body responsible for overseeing and managing civil aviation activities, safety, and infrastructure within its country.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: General Administration of Civil Aviation of Korea
Triple: [Air Koryo, regulator, General Administration of Civil Aviation of Korea]

Generated description

The General Administration of Civil Aviation of Korea is North Korea’s state aviation authority, overseeing the country’s civil aviation operations and regulatory framework.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: General Administration of Civil Aviation of Korea
Target entity description: The General Administration of Civil Aviation of Korea is North Korea’s state aviation authority, overseeing the country’s civil aviation operations and regulatory framework.

A. Korea Airports Corporation
Korea Airports Corporation is a South Korean government-owned company responsible for managing and operating most of the country's regional airports and domestic air transport infrastructure.
B. Directorate General of Civil Aviation
The Directorate General of Civil Aviation is India’s national civil aviation authority responsible for regulating air transport services, enforcing aviation safety standards, and overseeing aircraft and pilot certification.
C. Japan Civil Aviation Bureau
The Japan Civil Aviation Bureau is the Japanese government agency responsible for overseeing and regulating civil aviation safety, operations, and standards within Japan.
D. Incheon International Airport Corporation
Incheon International Airport Corporation is a South Korean state-owned company responsible for managing and developing Incheon International Airport, the country’s primary international aviation hub.
E. General Authority of Civil Aviation
The General Authority of Civil Aviation is the national regulatory body responsible for overseeing and managing civil aviation activities, safety, and infrastructure within its country.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d806a733548190989cfd4ce981ca33`	completed	April 9, 2026, 8:05 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69d981378dd08190b4f00e4e5df0e480`	completed	April 10, 2026, 11:01 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69f6d614704481908758cf8691a941ea`	completed	May 3, 2026, 4:59 a.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69f6db8b74e08190919245104ac7ebd9`	completed	May 3, 2026, 5:22 a.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69f6dc4db1e0819082f1b7e196e7f0c0`	completed	May 3, 2026, 5:25 a.m.

Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:02 p.m.