Triple

T13077364
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Historia Romana E329611 entity
Predicate usedBy P260 FINISHED
Object John Xiphilinus
John Xiphilinus was an 11th-century Byzantine monk and scholar best known for creating an epitome (abridged version) of Cassius Dio’s Roman History.
E1020025 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John Xiphilinus | Statement: [Historia Romana, usedBy, John Xiphilinus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Xiphilinus
Context triple: [Historia Romana, usedBy, John Xiphilinus]
  • A. Theophylacti of Tusculum
    The Theophylacti of Tusculum were a powerful Roman aristocratic dynasty that dominated papal politics in the 10th and 11th centuries, frequently installing family members as popes.
  • B. Dionysius of Paris
    Dionysius of Paris is a 3rd-century Christian martyr and the first bishop of Paris, venerated as the patron saint of France and commonly known as Saint Denis.
  • C. Anastasio de Filiis
    Anastasio de Filiis was an Italian scholar and early 17th-century scientific figure known for his role in the intellectual circles that fostered modern scientific inquiry.
  • D. Benedict Aretius
    Benedict Aretius was a 16th-century Swiss Reformed theologian and biblical scholar known for his influential role in shaping early Protestant doctrine.
  • E. Hieronymus Aleander
    Hieronymus Aleander was a 16th-century Italian cardinal, humanist scholar, and papal diplomat known for his leading role in opposing Martin Luther and the Protestant Reformation.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: John Xiphilinus
Triple: [Historia Romana, usedBy, John Xiphilinus]
Generated description
John Xiphilinus was an 11th-century Byzantine monk and scholar best known for creating an epitome (abridged version) of Cassius Dio’s Roman History.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Xiphilinus
Target entity description: John Xiphilinus was an 11th-century Byzantine monk and scholar best known for creating an epitome (abridged version) of Cassius Dio’s Roman History.
  • A. Theophylacti of Tusculum
    The Theophylacti of Tusculum were a powerful Roman aristocratic dynasty that dominated papal politics in the 10th and 11th centuries, frequently installing family members as popes.
  • B. Dionysius of Paris
    Dionysius of Paris is a 3rd-century Christian martyr and the first bishop of Paris, venerated as the patron saint of France and commonly known as Saint Denis.
  • C. Anastasio de Filiis
    Anastasio de Filiis was an Italian scholar and early 17th-century scientific figure known for his role in the intellectual circles that fostered modern scientific inquiry.
  • D. Benedict Aretius
    Benedict Aretius was a 16th-century Swiss Reformed theologian and biblical scholar known for his influential role in shaping early Protestant doctrine.
  • E. Hieronymus Aleander
    Hieronymus Aleander was a 16th-century Italian cardinal, humanist scholar, and papal diplomat known for his leading role in opposing Martin Luther and the Protestant Reformation.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d80771749c81909a6d9197b9504872 completed April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d9811828448190ac6ddd3e9c221251 completed April 10, 2026, 11 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6d60aaac48190b5b724a19cad5279 completed May 3, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6da9ed7bc8190b1a451ea2ada811d completed May 3, 2026, 5:18 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f6db6950b08190a868c9371ff0a34e completed May 3, 2026, 5:21 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:01 p.m.