Triple

T13075649
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Leo Kadanoff E329565 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Kadanoff
Kadanoff is the surname of Leo Kadanoff, a prominent American physicist known for his pioneering work on phase transitions and critical phenomena.
E1019379 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kadanoff | Statement: [Leo Kadanoff, familyName, Kadanoff]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kadanoff
Context triple: [Leo Kadanoff, familyName, Kadanoff]
  • A. Polyakov
    Polyakov is a common Russian surname borne by numerous notable figures in fields such as physics, mathematics, politics, and the arts.
  • B. Lifshitz
    Lifshitz is the original family surname of American fashion designer and business magnate Ralph Lauren.
  • C. Kac
    Kac is a surname most notably associated with Polish-American mathematician Mark Kac, known for his work in probability theory and mathematical physics.
  • D. Gutzwiller
    Gutzwiller is a German surname most notably associated with physicist Martin Gutzwiller, known for his contributions to quantum chaos and solid-state physics.
  • E. Guralnik
    Guralnik is a surname most notably associated with American theoretical physicist Gerald Guralnik, a co-discoverer of the Higgs mechanism.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kadanoff
Triple: [Leo Kadanoff, familyName, Kadanoff]
Generated description
Kadanoff is the surname of Leo Kadanoff, a prominent American physicist known for his pioneering work on phase transitions and critical phenomena.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kadanoff
Target entity description: Kadanoff is the surname of Leo Kadanoff, a prominent American physicist known for his pioneering work on phase transitions and critical phenomena.
  • A. Polyakov
    Polyakov is a common Russian surname borne by numerous notable figures in fields such as physics, mathematics, politics, and the arts.
  • B. Lifshitz
    Lifshitz is the original family surname of American fashion designer and business magnate Ralph Lauren.
  • C. Kac
    Kac is a surname most notably associated with Polish-American mathematician Mark Kac, known for his work in probability theory and mathematical physics.
  • D. Gutzwiller
    Gutzwiller is a German surname most notably associated with physicist Martin Gutzwiller, known for his contributions to quantum chaos and solid-state physics.
  • E. Guralnik
    Guralnik is a surname most notably associated with American theoretical physicist Gerald Guralnik, a co-discoverer of the Higgs mechanism.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d80771749c81909a6d9197b9504872 completed April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d98117209081908272021013df2222 completed April 10, 2026, 11 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6d608a2288190bf07023a5303f887 completed May 3, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6d6e326408190b7906c7ea8e3ef85 completed May 3, 2026, 5:02 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f6d873b978819097962c82e8ffdac8 completed May 3, 2026, 5:09 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:01 p.m.