Triple

T13075186
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Minnesota State Highway 23 E329553 entity
Predicate connects P390 FINISHED
Object Duluth metropolitan area E15185 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duluth metropolitan area | Statement: [Minnesota State Highway 23, connects, Duluth metropolitan area]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duluth metropolitan area
Context triple: [Minnesota State Highway 23, connects, Duluth metropolitan area]
  • A. Duluth chosen
    Duluth is a major port city in northeastern Minnesota known for its shipping industry, scenic Lake Superior shoreline, and role as a regional transportation hub.
  • B. Duluth
    Duluth is a suburban city in the Atlanta metropolitan area known for its diverse community, shopping districts, and regional entertainment venues.
  • C. Fargo–Moorhead metropolitan area
    The Fargo–Moorhead metropolitan area is a bi-state urban region centered on the neighboring cities of Fargo, North Dakota, and Moorhead, Minnesota, serving as a major economic, educational, and cultural hub for the Red River Valley.
  • D. Twin Cities
    Twin Cities is the common name for the closely linked Pakistani cities of Islamabad and Rawalpindi, which together form a major metropolitan hub.
  • E. Mankato, Minnesota
    Mankato, Minnesota is a city in south-central Minnesota known historically as the site of the largest mass execution in U.S. history following the Dakota War of 1862.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d80771749c81909a6d9197b9504872 elicitation completed
NER batch_69d98117209081908272021013df2222 ner completed
NED1 batch_69f75469a3f08190a7e417872147b455 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9 p.m.