Triple
T13074344
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Legnano |
E329532
|
entity |
| Predicate | palioCommemorates |
P500
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Battle of Legnano |
E260183
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Legnano | Statement: [Legnano, palioCommemorates, Battle of Legnano]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Legnano Context triple: [Legnano, palioCommemorates, Battle of Legnano]
-
A.
Battle of Legnano
chosen
The Battle of Legnano was a pivotal 1176 clash in northern Italy where the Lombard League’s communal forces defeated Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa, marking a major setback for imperial authority in the region.
-
B.
Battle of Scapezzano
The Battle of Scapezzano was a minor 1815 engagement in Italy during the Neapolitan War, in which Austrian forces clashed with the army of Joachim Murat as his rule over Naples collapsed.
-
C.
Battle of Tagliacozzo
The Battle of Tagliacozzo (1268) was a decisive clash in the War of the Sicilian Vespers in which Charles I of Anjou’s forces defeated the Hohenstaufen claimant Conradin, effectively ending Hohenstaufen rule in Italy.
-
D.
Battle of Madonna dell’Olmo
The Battle of Madonna dell’Olmo was a 1744 engagement of the War of the Austrian Succession near Cuneo in northern Italy, where Franco-Spanish forces clashed inconclusively with the army of Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia.
-
E.
Battle of Fornovo
The Battle of Fornovo was a major 1495 clash in northern Italy during the Italian Wars, where a French army under Charles VIII fought a coalition of Italian states in one of the first large-scale battles of the conflict.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: palioCommemorates Context triple: [Legnano, palioCommemorates, Battle of Legnano]
-
A.
sideCommemorated
Indicates that one side or aspect of an entity is dedicated to honoring or remembering a person, event, or concept.
-
B.
eraCommemorated
Indicates that a particular era or historical period is honored, remembered, or marked by a commemorative act, object, or event.
-
C.
commemoratedIn
Indicates that something is honored, remembered, or recognized within a particular work, event, place, or medium.
-
D.
commemoratedBy
chosen
Indicates that something is honored, remembered, or celebrated through a particular action, event, object, or representation.
-
E.
commemorativeEvent
Indicates an event held specifically to honor, remember, or mark the significance of a person, group, or past occurrence.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d80771749c81909a6d9197b9504872 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d981160e388190bab942a2ded2903e |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6ead69d748190880592b318b759a6 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 6:27 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69d9803d46688190bac6b7d208f08d01 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 10:57 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9 p.m.