Triple
T13051336
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Hawking–Penrose singularity theorems |
E327453
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasPart |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Penrose singularity theorem
The Penrose singularity theorem is a fundamental result in general relativity showing that, under physically reasonable conditions such as gravitational collapse, spacetime must contain singularities where classical physics breaks down.
|
E1018070
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Penrose singularity theorem | Statement: [Hawking–Penrose singularity theorems, hasPart, Penrose singularity theorem]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Penrose singularity theorem Context triple: [Hawking–Penrose singularity theorems, hasPart, Penrose singularity theorem]
-
A.
Hawking–Penrose singularity theorems
The Hawking–Penrose singularity theorems are foundational results in general relativity that show, under broad physical conditions, spacetime must contain singularities such as those inside black holes or at the Big Bang.
-
B.
The Mathematical Theory of Black Holes
The Mathematical Theory of Black Holes is a landmark monograph that presents a rigorous, comprehensive treatment of the physics and mathematics underlying black hole solutions in general relativity.
-
C.
Zeldovich–Novikov theory of black holes
The Zeldovich–Novikov theory of black holes is a foundational theoretical framework that analyzes the formation, structure, and astrophysical properties of black holes within the context of general relativity and high-energy astrophysics.
-
D.
The Large Scale Structure of Space-Time
The Large Scale Structure of Space-Time is a seminal 1973 monograph by Stephen Hawking and George Ellis that rigorously develops the mathematical foundations of general relativity and the global properties of cosmological models.
-
E.
Bardeen black hole model
The Bardeen black hole model is a theoretical proposal of a regular (non-singular) black hole solution in general relativity that avoids the central singularity by coupling gravity to nonlinear electrodynamics.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Penrose singularity theorem Triple: [Hawking–Penrose singularity theorems, hasPart, Penrose singularity theorem]
Generated description
The Penrose singularity theorem is a fundamental result in general relativity showing that, under physically reasonable conditions such as gravitational collapse, spacetime must contain singularities where classical physics breaks down.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Penrose singularity theorem Target entity description: The Penrose singularity theorem is a fundamental result in general relativity showing that, under physically reasonable conditions such as gravitational collapse, spacetime must contain singularities where classical physics breaks down.
-
A.
Hawking–Penrose singularity theorems
The Hawking–Penrose singularity theorems are foundational results in general relativity that show, under broad physical conditions, spacetime must contain singularities such as those inside black holes or at the Big Bang.
-
B.
The Mathematical Theory of Black Holes
The Mathematical Theory of Black Holes is a landmark monograph that presents a rigorous, comprehensive treatment of the physics and mathematics underlying black hole solutions in general relativity.
-
C.
Zeldovich–Novikov theory of black holes
The Zeldovich–Novikov theory of black holes is a foundational theoretical framework that analyzes the formation, structure, and astrophysical properties of black holes within the context of general relativity and high-energy astrophysics.
-
D.
The Large Scale Structure of Space-Time
The Large Scale Structure of Space-Time is a seminal 1973 monograph by Stephen Hawking and George Ellis that rigorously develops the mathematical foundations of general relativity and the global properties of cosmological models.
-
E.
Bardeen black hole model
The Bardeen black hole model is a theoretical proposal of a regular (non-singular) black hole solution in general relativity that avoids the central singularity by coupling gravity to nonlinear electrodynamics.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8076e64308190904fb5c93517c901 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d980b98fa081908cfa92116799e874 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6cbda9b548190a10a4835b2c75fdc |
completed | May 3, 2026, 4:15 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f6cd0e88e08190a07468336bb624f0 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 4:20 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f6ce2c7630819091433543dfdf8402 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 4:25 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 8:57 p.m.