Triple

T13051336
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Hawking–Penrose singularity theorems E327453 entity
Predicate hasPart P35 FINISHED
Object Penrose singularity theorem
The Penrose singularity theorem is a fundamental result in general relativity showing that, under physically reasonable conditions such as gravitational collapse, spacetime must contain singularities where classical physics breaks down.
E1018070 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Penrose singularity theorem | Statement: [Hawking–Penrose singularity theorems, hasPart, Penrose singularity theorem]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Penrose singularity theorem
Context triple: [Hawking–Penrose singularity theorems, hasPart, Penrose singularity theorem]
  • A. Hawking–Penrose singularity theorems
    The Hawking–Penrose singularity theorems are foundational results in general relativity that show, under broad physical conditions, spacetime must contain singularities such as those inside black holes or at the Big Bang.
  • B. The Mathematical Theory of Black Holes
    The Mathematical Theory of Black Holes is a landmark monograph that presents a rigorous, comprehensive treatment of the physics and mathematics underlying black hole solutions in general relativity.
  • C. Zeldovich–Novikov theory of black holes
    The Zeldovich–Novikov theory of black holes is a foundational theoretical framework that analyzes the formation, structure, and astrophysical properties of black holes within the context of general relativity and high-energy astrophysics.
  • D. The Large Scale Structure of Space-Time
    The Large Scale Structure of Space-Time is a seminal 1973 monograph by Stephen Hawking and George Ellis that rigorously develops the mathematical foundations of general relativity and the global properties of cosmological models.
  • E. Bardeen black hole model
    The Bardeen black hole model is a theoretical proposal of a regular (non-singular) black hole solution in general relativity that avoids the central singularity by coupling gravity to nonlinear electrodynamics.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Penrose singularity theorem
Triple: [Hawking–Penrose singularity theorems, hasPart, Penrose singularity theorem]
Generated description
The Penrose singularity theorem is a fundamental result in general relativity showing that, under physically reasonable conditions such as gravitational collapse, spacetime must contain singularities where classical physics breaks down.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Penrose singularity theorem
Target entity description: The Penrose singularity theorem is a fundamental result in general relativity showing that, under physically reasonable conditions such as gravitational collapse, spacetime must contain singularities where classical physics breaks down.
  • A. Hawking–Penrose singularity theorems
    The Hawking–Penrose singularity theorems are foundational results in general relativity that show, under broad physical conditions, spacetime must contain singularities such as those inside black holes or at the Big Bang.
  • B. The Mathematical Theory of Black Holes
    The Mathematical Theory of Black Holes is a landmark monograph that presents a rigorous, comprehensive treatment of the physics and mathematics underlying black hole solutions in general relativity.
  • C. Zeldovich–Novikov theory of black holes
    The Zeldovich–Novikov theory of black holes is a foundational theoretical framework that analyzes the formation, structure, and astrophysical properties of black holes within the context of general relativity and high-energy astrophysics.
  • D. The Large Scale Structure of Space-Time
    The Large Scale Structure of Space-Time is a seminal 1973 monograph by Stephen Hawking and George Ellis that rigorously develops the mathematical foundations of general relativity and the global properties of cosmological models.
  • E. Bardeen black hole model
    The Bardeen black hole model is a theoretical proposal of a regular (non-singular) black hole solution in general relativity that avoids the central singularity by coupling gravity to nonlinear electrodynamics.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8076e64308190904fb5c93517c901 completed April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d980b98fa081908cfa92116799e874 completed April 10, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6cbda9b548190a10a4835b2c75fdc completed May 3, 2026, 4:15 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6cd0e88e08190a07468336bb624f0 completed May 3, 2026, 4:20 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f6ce2c7630819091433543dfdf8402 completed May 3, 2026, 4:25 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 8:57 p.m.