Triple

T13044777
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Genoese crossbowmen E327288 entity
Predicate participatedIn P149 FINISHED
Object Battle of Meloria E974597 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Meloria | Statement: [Genoese crossbowmen, participatedIn, Battle of Meloria]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Battle of Meloria
Context triple: [Genoese crossbowmen, participatedIn, Battle of Meloria]
  • A. Battle of Meloria chosen
    The Battle of Meloria was a decisive 1284 naval clash between the maritime republics of Genoa and Pisa that shattered Pisan sea power and marked the beginning of its decline as a major Mediterranean force.
  • B. Battle of Cape Spartel
    The Battle of Cape Spartel was a 1782 naval engagement off the coast of Morocco during the American Revolutionary War, involving British and Franco-Spanish fleets in one of the conflict’s final major sea battles.
  • C. Battle of Cape Spartivento
    The Battle of Cape Spartivento was a World War II naval engagement in the Mediterranean Sea between British-led Allied forces and the Italian Regia Marina in November 1940.
  • D. Battle of Cape Spada
    The Battle of Cape Spada was a World War II naval engagement in July 1940 near Crete, in which Allied destroyers and cruisers ambushed and defeated an Italian cruiser force in the Mediterranean.
  • E. Battle of Otranto Straits
    The Battle of Otranto Straits was a major 1917 naval engagement between Allied and Austro-Hungarian forces in the Adriatic Sea, notable for its impact on anti-submarine operations and control of Mediterranean sea routes during World War I.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8076e64308190904fb5c93517c901 completed April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d98050157c8190bb8c640b759ac2b7 completed April 10, 2026, 10:57 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6f5c771fc8190afb6b0f449c67294 completed May 3, 2026, 7:14 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 8:56 p.m.