Triple

T13038022
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Tom Güldemann E326613 entity
Predicate hasAcademicSpecialization P466 FINISHED
Object Khoisan linguistics E9577 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Khoisan linguistics | Statement: [Tom Güldemann, hasAcademicSpecialization, Khoisan linguistics]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Khoisan linguistics
Context triple: [Tom Güldemann, hasAcademicSpecialization, Khoisan linguistics]
  • A. Studies on Khoe and other Khoisan languages
    "Studies on Khoe and other Khoisan languages" is a scholarly work by linguist Tom Güldemann that examines the structure, history, and classification of Khoe and related Khoisan languages of southern Africa.
  • B. Bantuistics
    Bantuistics is the linguistic field devoted to the scientific study and analysis of Bantu languages, including their structure, history, and classification.
  • C. Khoisan languages chosen
    Khoisan languages are a group of indigenous African language families best known for their distinctive click consonants and their speakers’ long-standing presence in southern Africa.
  • D. Khoe–Kwadi language family
    The Khoe–Kwadi language family is a proposed grouping of southern African languages that links the Khoe languages with the extinct Kwadi language, suggesting a broader historical relationship among non-Bantu languages in the region.
  • E. A Comparative Grammar of South African Languages
    A Comparative Grammar of South African Languages is a foundational 19th-century linguistic study by Wilhelm Bleek that systematically analyzes and compares the structures of various South African languages.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8076cc45c81908123123f43e69266 completed April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d9804b743c8190810dc5c14bc6d912 completed April 10, 2026, 10:57 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6d5fbaea8819080ca249159d6c125 completed May 3, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 8:55 p.m.